Heroes of science : $b Botanists, zoologists, and geologistsDuncan, P. Martin (Peter Martin)
History
Heroes of science : $b Botanists, zoologists, and geologists
Duncan, P. Martin (Peter Martin)
Naturalists
In a letter to Baron Haller, written at the time of his father’s death,
Linnæus says: “He was an uncommon lover of plants, and had a select
garden of numerous rare species.” The favourite taste of the father was
quickly imbibed by the child, who was his constant companion while he
cultivated the choice parterre, and eagerly tried to yield such slight
aid as his childish powers permitted. He has recorded the first occasion
when this innate passion was decidedly displayed, or rather, perhaps,
when it sprung into consciousness. He was hardly four years old when
he chanced to accompany his father to a rural fête at Möklen, and in
the evening, it being a pleasant season of the year, the guests seated
themselves on the flowery turf and listened to the good pastor, who
entertained them with remarks on the names and properties of the plants
which grew around them, showing them the roots of succisa, tormentilla,
orchides, etc. The little Carl attended with the utmost eagerness to all
he saw and heard, and “from that time never ceased harassing his father
with questions about the name, qualities, and nature of every plant he
met with.” An unlooked-for result of the evening lecture, and which seems
to have cost the worthy man no small trouble, for the child (not unlike
other children, for that matter) very often asked more than his father
was able to answer; in addition to which he “used immediately to forget
all he had learned, and especially the names of plants.” To cure him
of this mischievous habit of inattention his father refused to answer
his questions unless he would promise to remember what was told him,
which judicious management wrought a speedy and effectual cure, insomuch
that he tells us he ever afterwards retained with ease, whatever he
heard. Besides this retentiveness of memory he possessed an “astonishing
quickness of sight,” an almost necessary qualification for the study of
his favourite science.
When the boy was eight years old a separate plot of ground was assigned
him by his father, which was called “Carl’s garden,” and which he soon
stored with collections of plants and wild flowers, gathered from the
woods and fields around his dwelling. At the same time he introduced a
variety of weeds, a treasure which it afterwards cost his father no
small pains to eradicate from his flower-beds. The enterprising youngster
even tried the experiment of establishing a swarm of wild bees and wasps
in the garden, the result of which was a devastating warfare waged
against the domestic hives.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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