Highways and Byways in Cambridge and ElyConybeare, John William Edward
History
Highways and Byways in Cambridge and Ely
Conybeare, John William Edward
Cambridgeshire (England) -- Description and travel; Isle of Ely (England) -- Description and travel
Our road climbs the hill to the gate of Gog-Magog House, and plunges
down into woodlands on the other side, in a fashion very unlike the
usual Cambridgeshire highway, to meet the infant stream of the
Granta[148] on its meandering way to Cambridge. Our further course is
amongst the pretty villages along its valley, the best-wooded vale in
all the county. First of these comes Babraham (anciently Bradburgham),
with a pretty little Saxon-towered church snuggling in the park beside
the Hall. Babraham is noted for the epitaph of an old-time swindler,
who was enabled to pocket the Peter Pence[149] which he collected
under Queen Mary by sharing his spoil with Queen Elizabeth. It runs
thus:
"Here lies Horatio Palavazene,
Who robbed the Pope to lend the Queen."
"He was a thiefe." "A thiefe? Thou liest;
For why? he robbed but Antichrist.
Him Death with besome swept from Babram
Into the bosome of old Abram.
But then came Hercules with his club,
And struck him down to Beelzebub."
[Footnote 148: This branch of the Granta is more properly called the
Bourne.]
[Footnote 149: From the ninth century onwards the Pope could claim, by
Royal grant, a penny a year from every house in England. This tribute
was known as "Peter Pence." The phrase is now used amongst Roman
Catholics for voluntary contributions to the Papal Exchequer.]
A curious fresco on the north wall of the church is thought to
represent King Edward the Second.
A little beyond Babraham we cross the Icknield Street, on its way from
Newmarket to Chesterford. Beside it runs, what is almost unknown in
England, a deserted railroad, built by the Eastern Counties Railway
Company (now the Great Eastern) in 1848, to afford direct
communication between Newmarket and London, and abandoned, as a
financial failure, in 1852, since which date the trains have gone
round by Cambridge. Where this long disused line runs on the level it
has melted back again into the adjoining fields, but the old cuttings
and embankments and bridges still exist, and a weird sight they are.
At the adjoining villages of Great and Little Abington the road makes
a picturesque zig-zag through the village street, and passes on,
beneath a fine beech avenue, to Hildersham, where a pretty byway leads
across the stream to the fourteenth century church. Here there are
four good brasses (to members of the Parys[150] family), one of them
showing the unique feature of a lance-rest fastened to the cuirass,
and another (of 1530) being simply a skeleton. There are also two very
striking recumbent effigies representing a crusader and his wife, each
carved out of a single block of wood, now black with age. The
churchyard here is effectively planted with junipers and fir trees,
and the east end of the church is embowered in shrubs of rosemary,
said to be the finest in Cambridgeshire.
[Footnote 150: The fourteenth century historian, Matthew Paris, is
said to have belonged to this family.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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