Sanskrit literature -- Translations into English; Tales -- India
Far, far away in a town of India called Chinchini, where in days long
gone by the ancient gods in whom the people believed are said sometimes
to have appeared to those who called upon them for help, there lived
three brothers of noble birth, who had never known what it was to want
for food, or clothes, or a house to live in. Each was married to a wife
he loved, and for many years they were all as happy as the day was
long. Presently however a great misfortune in which they all shared
befell their native country. There was no rain for many, many weeks;
and this is a very serious thing in a hot country like India, because,
when it does not rain for a long time, the ground becomes so parched
and hard that nothing can grow in it. The sun is very much stronger in
India than it is in England; and it sent forth its burning rays, drying
up all the water in the tanks and changing what had been a beautiful
country, covered with green crops good for food, into a dreary desert,
where neither men nor animals could get anything to eat. The result of
this was that there was a terrible famine, in which hundreds of people
and animals died, little children being the first to suffer.
Now the three brothers, who had none of them any children, got
frightened at the state of things, and thought to themselves, “If we do
not escape from this dreadful land, we shall die.” They said to each
other: “Let us flee away from here, and go somewhere where we are sure
of being able to get plenty to eat and drink. We will not take our
wives with us; they would only make things worse for us; let us leave
them to look after themselves.”
1. What do you think of the behaviour of the three brothers? Was there
any excuse for their leaving their wives behind them?
2. Do you think the wives themselves can have been to blame in any way
in the matter?
CHAPTER II
So the three wives were deserted, and had to manage as best they could
without their husbands, who did not even trouble to wish them goodbye.
The wives were at first very sad and lonely, but presently a great joy
came to one of them which made the other two very happy as well. This
joy was the birth of a little boy, whose two aunts loved him almost as
much as his mother did. The story does not tell how they all got food
whilst the famine was going on, though it is very evident that they
were not starved, for the baby boy grew fast and was a strong healthy
little fellow.
One night all the three wives had the same dream, a very wonderful one,
in which the god Siva, who is very much honoured in India, appeared to
them. He told them that, looking down from Heaven, he had noticed how
tenderly they cared for the new-born baby, and that he wished them to
call him Putraka. Besides this he astonished them by adding that, as a
reward for the unselfish way in which they had behaved, they would find
one hundred thousand gold pieces under the little child’s pillow every
morning, and that one day that little child would be a king.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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