His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon]Zola, Émile
History
His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon]
Zola, Émile
France -- History -- Second Empire, 1852-1870 -- Fiction
In Chapter X., which deals with Rougon's experiences at Niort, we have
the story of the arrest of the old notary Martineau. This, again, is
true, line for line, almost word for word; but the incident really
occurred at Charost, not Coulonges, and the notary's real name was
Lebrun. He was a cousin of the illustrious parliamentarian, Michel of
Bourges. And once again, fact is piled upon fact in Chapter XI., which
describes the Ministerial Council at St. Cloud. The project for the
creation of a new nobility emanated from Persigny and Magne; numerous
documents concerning it were discovered in the Emperor's study after
Sedan; and I may here remark _en passant_ that M. Zola has frequently
and rightly availed himself of those _Papiers trouvés aux Tuileries_
as published by the Government of National Defence. And he carries
accuracy to such a point that in Chapter XIII., when he is describing
Rougon's resignation, he dates the Emperor's acceptance of it from
Fontainebleau, as actually happened in the case of Espinasse; and gives
us a charity fair at the orangery of the Tuileries as the scene of the
minister's receipt of that acceptance--again an historical incident.
And finally, in the last chapter, which, like the opening one, deals
with the Corps Législatif, we read the very words of Jules Favre and
Billault. Moreover, when we here find a clerical deputy exclaiming,
'It displeases me that proud Venice, the Queen of the Adriatic,
should become the obscure vassal of Turin,' we must not attribute the
remark to M. Zola's imagination; for those words were spoken in that
very debate by Kolb. Bernard, who, with Vicomte Lemercier, led the
parliamentary group which opposed the Emperor's liberal policy in Italy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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