His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon]Zola, Émile
History
His Excellency [Son Exc. Eugène Rougon]
Zola, Émile
France -- History -- Second Empire, 1852-1870 -- Fiction
Having thus passed M. Zola's personages in review, I would now refer
to the actual scenes which he describes. The account of the sitting
of the Corps Législatif, given in the opening chapter, is as accurate
as the official report in the _Moniteur_ of that time. The report on
the estimates for the baptism of the Prince Imperial is taken from the
_Moniteur_ verbatim. In Chapter III., when the Balbis are shown at
home, the description of the house in the Champs Élysées is assuredly
that of the famous _niche à Fidèle_. The baptism, described in Chapter
IV., is, as I have already mentioned, very faithfully dealt with.
I have by me an account of the day's proceedings written for the
_Illustrated Times_ by my uncle, the late Frank Vizetelly, who was
killed in the Soudan; and I find him laying stress on the very points
which M. Zola brings into prominence, often indeed using almost the
same words. However, this is but one of the curious coincidences on
which malicious critics found ridiculous charges of plagiarism; for
I am convinced that M. Zola never saw the _Illustrated Times_ in his
life, and moreover he knows no English. Passing to Chapter V., which
narrates the horse-whipping administered by Clorinde to Rougon--an
incident which it has been necessary to 'tone down' in this English
version--I may remark that this is founded on contemporary scandal,
according to which the true scene of the affair would be the Imperial
stables at Compiègne, and the recipient of the whipping none other
than Napoleon III. himself. In Chapter VI., the scheme for reclaiming
the waste Landes of Gascony is well-known matter of history. Suggested
to the Emperor, this scheme was ultimately taken up by him with
considerable vigour, and though it was never fully carried out it may
rank as one of the few really beneficent enterprises of the Imperial
_régime_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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