These words were written many years later: to quote them here is to
take a long glance ahead. When Dr. Stevenson came to Baltimore, the
clouds of war were lowering over the colonies. Governor Sharpe of
Maryland exerted himself to the utmost to co-operate with General
Braddock in the conquest of the Ohio for England, but fell out with the
Lower House of the Provincial Assembly. The war was never popular in
Maryland, although large sums were finally appropriated for the defence
of the Province. When the news of Braddock’s defeat reached Baltimore,
the alarm was intense. Tradition relates that upon one occasion such
terrifying reports of the proximity of the Indian allies of France were
brought to Baltimore that the women and children were put aboard ships,
while the masculine portion of the inhabitants prepared to withstand
the attack of the savages. But the attack never came; instead, many
settlers in Western Maryland and Western Pennsylvania hurried back
to the East, impressed with the necessity of closer settlement for
defensive purposes. This powerful incentive to unity was one that
had never been felt by the early colonists of Maryland, who, unlike
their brethren in the North, for the most part dwelt in peace with the
natives.
During the war, several companies of royal troops were quartered in
Baltimore. Among the officers in command, Captain Samuel Gardner, of
his Majesty’s Forty-seventh Regiment, was engaged in recruiting for his
Majesty’s service. His recruiting sergeant displayed such great zeal in
the pursuit of his duty that strenuous opposition was aroused among the
gentry of Baltimore, who found their indentured servants disappearing
one day, to appear the next in his Majesty’s uniform. Upon one
occasion, Mr. Charles Ridgely and others rescued--or recaptured--six
recruits, claiming that they were indentured servants, which proved,
Captain Gardner said, “not to be the truth _as to all of them_.” The
irate Captain appealed to the civil authorities, with a long story
about a conspiracy of “some of the better sort at the Church in the
Forest [St. Thomas’s]--to raise a body of about two hundred men, and
take all my Recruits from me.” The plan of the conspirators, if such
existed, never materialized, but Captain Gardner received cold comfort
from Mr. Bordley, the Attorney-General. “He put a case,” laments
Captain Gardner to Governor Sharpe, “not very much to the Honour of the
Recruiting Service--_Suppose a man steals a horse, etc._”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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