Historic towns of the southern states — John Shaqi
Historic towns of the southern states
History
Historic towns of the southern states
Cities and towns -- Southern States
Baltimore, though vigorous in action, was as yet but mean in
appearance. In the rooms of the Maryland Historical Society hangs
a sketch of the town, drawn in 1752, by John Moale, the son of him
that would have none of towns or town lots. Rude in perspective as
this youthful effort is, it is treasured as one of the oldest and
most interesting of the city’s heirlooms. Twenty-five houses--four
of them built of brick--and two hundred inhabitants were then to be
found in Baltimore. Upon the hill we see perched the first of four St.
Paul’s churches successively erected upon the same lot, though not all
upon the same site. At anchor in the harbor are the brig _Philip and
Charles_ and the sloop _The Baltimore_. The merchant navy of Baltimore
was still small: the large vessels of foreign trade still waited at
Whetstone Point to receive their freight, transported in large lighters
from the plantation landings on both branches of the river.
More flattering than this early artistic attempt is Governor Sharpe’s
description of Baltimore, two years later, as having
“the appearance of the most increasing town in the Province,”
though “hardly as yet rivalling Annapolis in number of Buildings or
inhabitants: its situation as to Pleasantness, Air and Prospect is
inferior to Annapolis, but if one considers it with respect to Trade,
the extensive country beyond it leaves us room for comparison: were
a few Gentlemen of fortune to settle there and encourage the Trade,
it might soon become a flourishing place, but while few besides the
Germans (who are in general masters of small fortunes) build and
inhabit there, I apprehend it Cannot make any considerable Figure.”
The requisite “gentlemen of fortune” were not long lacking. One soon
appeared in the person of Dr. John Stevenson, who, in 1754, came from
Ireland, accompanied by his brother, Dr. Henry Stevenson, a man also
noteworthy among the founders of Baltimore. Dr. John Stevenson turned
his attention to commerce, and began the systematic development of
Baltimore’s foreign trade. He contracted for large quantities of wheat,
which he shipped to Scotland with such profitable results that general
attention was attracted to the development of a more extended commerce.
[Illustration: MOALE’S SKETCH OF BALTIMORE IN 1752.
FROM THE ORIGINAL IN THE POSSESSION OF THE MARYLAND HISTORICAL SOCIETY.]
“Soon after, the appointment of Mr. Eden to the government of
Maryland, Sir William Draper arrived in that Province on a tour
throughout the continent. He contemplated the origin of Baltimore
and its rapid progress with astonishment, and when introduced by the
Governor to the worthy founder, he elegantly accosted him by the
appellation of the American Romulus.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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