Historical record of the Eighty-Sixth, or the Royal County Down Regiment of Foot: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1793, and of its subsequent services to 1842.Cannon, Richard
History
Historical record of the Eighty-Sixth, or the Royal County Down Regiment of Foot: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1793, and of its subsequent services to 1842.
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 86th -- History; Great Britain. Army. Royal County Down Regiment -- History
On the 11th of September, Major Baird, Captain Edwards, Lieutenants
McLaurin, Webb, Leche, and Hodson, Ensigns Stuart, Law, Russell,
Holland and Home, with sixteen serjeants and two hundred and thirty
rank and file, (the effectives of the late second battalion,) arrived
at Masulipatam.
[Sidenote: 1816]
In January, 1816, the head-quarters were removed to Hyderabad, where
they remained nine mouths, and afterwards returned to Masulipatam,
where Captain Chadwick had arrived, with forty-six recruits, from
England, in the preceding August.
[Sidenote: 1817]
During the period the regiment was stationed at Masulipatam and
Hyderabad, it performed much severe duty in consequence of the
numerous incursions into the British territories of the barbarous
hordes of predatory horsemen, called _Pindarees_, whose plundering
enterprises, executed on swift horses, were conducted so as to baffle
the efforts of the troops sent to intercept them. In 1817, the
right wing at Masulipatam furnished detachments in the field under
Captains Williams, Morrice, and Creagh, in the Ganjam district, on
the banks of the Kistna, and towards Vizagapatam; the left wing was
also frequently called out; but the movements of the _Pindarees_ were
performed with so much celerity, that few of these plunderers were
captured.
Two of the Nizam’s sons rebelled, put several of his adherents to
death, and threatened to depose their father; when the left wing
of the EIGHTY-SIXTH, a battalion of sepoys, and two guns, were
ordered to enter the city of Hyderabad, preceded by two battalions
of the Nizam’s regular infantry under European officers, with two
six-pounders. The Nizam’s battalions were attacked by the insurgents
in a narrow street, and overpowered, with the loss of fifty officers
and soldiers and one gun. The light company of the EIGHTY-SIXTH,
with sixty pioneers under Lieutenant James Creagh, being in advance
recovered the gun, and covered the removal of the killed and wounded
to a square, where the two native battalions had retreated and taken
post. On the appearance of Europeans, the insurgents dispersed; the
rebel Princes surrendered and were sent prisoners to the fort of
Golconda, when order was restored.
The left wing marched for Masulipatam during the hot season, which
occasioned several deaths. On one occasion, Lieutenant Taylor and
two soldiers were interred with difficulty, from the decomposed
state of their bodies, although they had been dead only a few hours.
On another occasion the guides led the column by a wrong road,
occasioning a long and harassing march, which proved fatal to several
men.
[Sidenote: 1818]
The flank companies marched from Masulipatam in January, 1818, under
Captain Michael Creagh, and with two troops of native cavalry and
a company of sepoy grenadiers, proceeded to Datchapilly, on the
borders of the Nizam’s dominions, to protect the frontiers from the
depredations of the Pindarees.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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