Historical Record of the Fifth Regiment of Foot, or Northumberland Fusiliers: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1674, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1837Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Fifth Regiment of Foot, or Northumberland Fusiliers: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1674, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1837
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Northumberland Fusiliers
1768 Hugh Earl Percy 114
1784 Honourable Edward Stopford --
1794 Sir Alured Clarke, G.C.B. 115
1801 Richard England 116
1812 William Wynyard --
1819 Sir Henry Johnson, Bart., G.C.B. 117
1835 The Hon. Sir Charles Colville, G.C.B, and G.C.H. --
[Illustration: FIFTH REGIMENT OF FOOT (NORTHUMBERLAND FUSILIERS).]
HISTORICAL RECORD
OF THE
FIFTH REGIMENT OF FOOT,
OR
NORTHUMBERLAND FUSILIERS.
[Sidenote: 1674]
When the treaty of peace between England and Holland was being
negotiated at London in February 1674,[1] the Dutch Government,
remembering the advantages which had been derived from the
Auxiliary British troops in former wars, obtained permission again
to entertain in its service certain regiments.
Peace having been concluded, King Charles II. disbanded part of
his army in the same year, when many of the officers and men
proceeded to Holland, and the formation of the British division
was commenced. The original design was to have a division of ten
thousand men, to be commanded-in-chief, under the Prince of Orange,
by Major-General Sir Walter Vane; but while the organization of
this force was in progress, Sir Walter was killed at the battle of
_Seneffe_, which was fought on the 11th of August, 1674; and Sir
William Ballandyne was appointed to succeed him in the command of
the British troops.
The formation making rapid progress, in the autumn, when the Prince
of Orange was besieging _Grave_ in North Brabant, he was informed
that ten English and Irish companies, complete and fit for service,
were at Bois-le-Duc, about 18 miles distant, and his Highness,
eager to avail himself of their services, immediately ordered them
to join the army. In this siege the ten companies gave presage of
that gallantry for which they afterwards became celebrated; they
lost several men, and Sir William Ballandyne was also killed by a
cannon-ball.
The capture of _Grave_, which took place on the 28th of October,
terminated the campaign; the troops were sent into quarters; and
during the winter four regiments of British subjects were formed at
Bois-le-Duc;--two English,--one Scots,--and one Irish;--the latter
is now designated the FIFTH REGIMENT OF FOOT, OR NORTHUMBERLAND
FUSILIERS, and its services form the subject of this narrative.
Its first Colonel was Daniel O'Brien, Viscount of Clare; but
this nobleman resigned soon afterwards, and quitted Holland.
The regiment was commanded, _ad interim_, by Lieutenant-Colonel
Anselmne, who had previously served with much honour in the Spanish
service.
[Sidenote: 1675]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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