Historical Record of the Second, or Queen's Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1661, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1837 — John Shaqi
Historical Record of the Second, or Queen's Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1661, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1837Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Second, or Queen's Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1661, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1837
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Queen's Royal Regiment (West Surrey)
A body of French troops, supported by several batteries, awaited
the arrival of their enemies, but were forced to give way in
defiance of every exertion, and after severe loss. The loss of the
British amounted to 576 rank and file, in killed, wounded, and
missing.
The QUEEN'S ROYAL Regiment was first employed under the
command of Sir Sydney Smith, at the siege of Fort Aboukir; but on
the 12th of March, seven companies, under Lieutenant-Colonel Jones,
were ordered to join the army, and arrived in time to take a share
in the victory of the 13th of March. The other three companies of
the regiment remained with the Twelfth Light Dragoons (dismounted)
before Aboukir, until the surrender of that fort on the 19th of
March. The regiment was afterwards attached to the fourth brigade,
under Major-General Sir John Doyle's command, and was present at
the glorious Battle of ALEXANDRIA, on the 21st of March;
when a protracted and well-contested fight terminated in victory to
the British troops after a loss of between 1400 and 1500 men.
After the battle of the 21st of March, the QUEEN'S ROYAL
was detached, with the flank companies of the Fortieth regiment,
under Colonel Spencer, to _Rosetta_, and was employed in the
reduction of that town, and of the fortress of _St. Julien_,
which commanded the navigation of the Nile, on which occasion one
of the '_French Invincible Standards_' was taken. The Regiment
then proceeded with the army towards Cairo, and was engaged in
the affair at _Rahmanie_,--the capture of the French convoy in
the Desert,--at the surrender of _Cairo_--and in the escort of
the French garrison from that city to its place of embarkation.
Subsequently, the regiment joined that part of the army which was
engaged in the blockade of _Alexandria_, and was attached to the
reserve brigade commanded by Major-General (afterwards Sir John)
Moore. Alexandria surrendered on the 2nd of September, 1801, and
the QUEEN'S ROYAL was ordered to Fort Pharos, at the
entrance of the harbour, where it continued until the following
December.
In this campaign, the severe loss sustained by the British army in
their active operations against the enemy was greatly augmented
by deaths caused by fatigue, as well as by the climate of Egypt.
The casualties in the QUEEN'S were 36 killed and 70
wounded[27].
In the action of the 21st of March, Lieut.-General Sir Ralph
Abercrombie, the commander-in-chief of the army, received a mortal
wound, and died on the 28th of the same month. His merits are
attested in General Orders issued to the army on the 16th of May,
1801[28], and in the dispatch of his successor, General Hutchinson,
in the following terms: 'His memory will be recorded in the annals
of his country, will be sacred to every British soldier, and
embalmed in the recollection of a grateful posterity.' The same
officer adds, 'It is impossible for me to do justice to the zeal of
the officers, and to the gallantry of the soldiers, of this army.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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