Historical Record of the Seventy-Second Regiment, or the Duke of Albany's Own Highlanders: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1778, and of its subsequent services to 1848Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Seventy-Second Regiment, or the Duke of Albany's Own Highlanders: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1778, and of its subsequent services to 1848
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 72nd -- History; Great Britain. Army. Seaforth Highlanders -- History
James Stewart
James Finney
Aulay M^c Aulay
Malcomb M^c Pherson
Robert Gordon
John Mitchell
Ewen M^c Linnan
George Gordon
_Staff._
_Chaplain_, Wm. Mackenzie
_Surgeon_, ---- Walters
_Adjutant_, James Finney
_Quar.-Mr._ George Gunn
The establishment was to consist of fifty serjeants, two pipers,
twenty drummers and fifers, and a thousand and ten rank and file.
The men were principally raised from the clan of “_Caber Fey_,” as
the Mackenzies were called from the stag’s horns on the armorial
bearings of Seaforth. Five hundred men were from the EARL OF
SEAFORTH’S own estates, and about four hundred from the estates of
the Mackenzies of Scatwell, Kilcoy, Applecross, and Redcastle, all
of whom had sons or brothers holding commissions in the regiment:
the officers from the Lowlands brought upwards of two hundred,
of whom seventy-four were English and Irish. The clan Macrae had
long been faithful followers of the Seaforth family, and on this
occasion the name was so general in the regiment, that it was
frequently designated the regiment of “the _Macraes_.”
On the 15th of May the EARL OF SEAFORTH’S regiment assembled
at Elgin, in Moray, amounting to one thousand and forty-one
rank and file; it was inspected by Major-General Robert Skene,
adjutant-general in North Britain, and the men were found so
remarkably effective and fit for His Majesty’s service, that nearly
every one was accepted: the corps was placed on the establishment
of the regular army under the designation of “SEAFORTH’S
HIGHLANDERS;” the supernumerary men were formed into a recruiting
company, and the regiment received orders to march southward, for
the purpose of embarking for the East Indies. It soon afterwards
obtained the numerical title of the “SEVENTY-EIGHTH REGIMENT.”
Towards the end of July, the regiment was ordered to Edinburgh
Castle; and on its arrival there, the men began to show symptoms of
dissatisfaction; the result of investigation proved that some of
them had not received their bounty, and that others had contrived
to obtain it twice, which was the more easily accomplished in
consequence of so many men being of the same name. Full attention
being paid to their claims, they embarked at Leith shortly
afterwards, with much cheerfulness, being highly gratified in
consequence of their commander, the EARL OF SEAFORTH, being about
to accompany them on service.
The departure of the regiment was however delayed. The king of
France had taken part with the revolted British provinces in North
America, and had commenced hostilities against Great Britain; when
the French settlements in Bengal were seized by detachments of
troops from Calcutta, and Pondicherry was besieged and captured
with so little loss, that it did not appear necessary to send
additional troops to India at that time. The regiment was ordered
to Jersey and Guernsey, where it arrived towards the end of
November, five companies being stationed at each island.
[Sidenote: 1779]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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