Historical Record of the Sixth, or Royal First Warwickshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1674, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1838 — John Shaqi
Historical Record of the Sixth, or Royal First Warwickshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1674, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1838Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Sixth, or Royal First Warwickshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1674, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1838
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Infantry. 6th Regiment (Royal 1st Warwickshire)
The few officers and men of the regiment who escaped from the field
of battle proceeded to Alcira, a strong town on the river Xucar,
where they joined the cavalry with which the Earl of Galway had
made good his retreat; and the approach to the town being by almost
inaccessible mountains, they halted a few days to re-organise the
army. On the advance of the French and Spanish forces commanded
by the Duke of Orleans, the Earl of Galway placed a garrison in
Alcira, and removed to _Tortosa_, and the SIXTH were among the
troops which encamped on the banks of the river Ebro, about two
miles above the city. Meanwhile many of the men who had been taken
prisoners, escaped and returned to their regiments; detachments
were called in, and the troops took up a position beyond the Ebro.
On the 22nd of May the French light cavalry appeared on the hills;
on the following day their army encamped against the town, and the
SIXTH were engaged in the defence of a small village and _tête de
pont_ to the bridge of boats, which last post was held for several
days. The enemy having passed the Ebro, the regiment was removed to
Tarragona, and subsequently to Las Borgues.
The Duke of Orleans having besieged _Lerida_, some arrangements
were made to attempt to relieve the garrison, and the army encamped
within a few miles of the town; but a sufficient number of troops
could not be assembled to enable the Earl of Galway to attack the
besieging army with any hope of success. After the surrender of the
castle, the regiment marched back to Tarragona for winter quarters,
and its ranks were completed by drafts from the second foot and
other regiments which were ordered to return to England to recruit.
[Sidenote: 1708]
During the winter the Earl of Galway proceeded to Portugal,
where he remained in a diplomatic capacity. The British troops
in Spain were commanded by Major-General Carpenter, and in the
spring of 1708 by Major-General Stanhope--afterwards Earl Stanhope:
the united English, Germans, Spaniards, Portuguese, and Dutch,
comprising the army of King Charles in Spain, were commanded by
Marshal Count Guido de Staremberg, an officer who had commanded the
imperial troops in Hungary.
After quitting their quarters the SIXTH were encamped on the river
Francoli, between Monblanco and Tarragona, to defend a defile
leading to the plain near the town: they brought about eight
hundred officers and men into the field, and their weather-beaten,
hardy, and warlike appearance excited admiration. In a letter from
the army, dated 23rd of April, 1708, and published at the time, it
was stated:--"We cannot yet give any certain account of the number
of our forces, but those we have are the finest in the world: such
are the regiments of SOUTHWELL (SIXTH) commanded by Lieut.-Colonel
Hunt; that of Blood (seventeenth), commanded by Lieut.-Colonel
Bourguet; and that of Mordaunt (twenty-eighth), commanded by
Colonel Dalziel[28]."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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