Historical Record of the Thirty-fourth, or the Cumberland Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702 and of its subsequent services to 1844Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Thirty-fourth, or the Cumberland Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702 and of its subsequent services to 1844
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Infantry. 34th Regiment (Cumberland)
Early in April, 1712, the THIRTY-FOURTH Regiment took the field,
and joined the army under the command of the Duke of Ormond, who
penetrated the French territory to the frontiers of Picardy,
encamping at Cateau-Cambresis, while the Germans undertook the
siege of _Quesnoy_. In the mean time the French monarch had
solicited peace, and had agreed to deliver the city of Dunkirk into
the hands of the British sovereign, as a pledge of his sincerity. A
suspension of arms was proclaimed between the British and French,
and the army under the Duke of Ormond withdrew to Ghent. On the 4th
of August the regiment was detached from the camp near Ghent, with
several other corps, under Lieutenant-General the Earl of Orkney,
to Dunkirk, where it was stationed some time.
On the 30th of November, 1712, Queen Anne conferred the colonelcy
of the regiment on Lieutenant-Colonel Thomas Chudleigh,
from Brigadier-General Durell’s regiment, in succession to
Brigadier-General Hamilton, who, on the death of Brigadier-General
Durell, in December following, was nominated colonel of his
corps,--the Sixteenth Foot.
[Sidenote: 1713]
At the conclusion of the peace of Utrecht, the regiment was
withdrawn from Dunkirk, and proceeded to Great Britain. At this
period a considerable reduction took place in the numbers of the
regular army, and all the corps raised after the peace of Ryswick,
in 1697, were directed to be taken off the establishment, except
two, viz., the Twenty-eighth and Twenty-ninth Regiments of Foot.
This reduction included the THIRTY-FOURTH Regiment, which was
accordingly reduced, and the officers placed upon half-pay.
[Sidenote: 1714]
[Sidenote: 1715]
The decease of Queen Anne, and the accession of King George I.,
on the 1st of August, 1714, was followed by a short period of
tranquillity; but in 1715 the partisans of the Pretender made
efforts to procure his accession to the throne, and commotions
occurred in England; at the same time the nation was threatened
with invasion from abroad. The King augmented the army, and
warrants were issued for the restoration of the THIRTY-FOURTH and
several other regiments of foot, in the summer of this year.
Names of the officers appointed to the THIRTY-FOURTH Regiment, at
its restoration in the summer of 1715:--
_Colonel_, THOMAS CHUDLEIGH.
_Lieutenant-Colonel_, THOMAS WHITNEY.
_Major_, CHARLES DOUGLAS.
_Captains._
Robert Hayes[8]
Samuel Daniels
Richard Doige
Michael Moore
Francis Mutys
Henry Skelton
Richard Pyott
_Lieutenants._
-- Saubergues
Walter Yard
Edward Cooksey
-- Brereton
William Hamilton
John Tremaigne
Thomas Batten
Christopher Philips
Timothy White
William Hayes
Thomas Ford
_Ensigns._
Henry Sirck
Roger Sterne
John Sutton
John Spaddy
Thomas Kitson
Thomas Parker
Thomas Price
John Brushfield
William Wickham
[Sidenote: 1716]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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