Historical Record of the Thirty-fourth, or the Cumberland Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702 and of its subsequent services to 1844 — John Shaqi
Historical Record of the Thirty-fourth, or the Cumberland Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702 and of its subsequent services to 1844Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Thirty-fourth, or the Cumberland Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702 and of its subsequent services to 1844
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Infantry. 34th Regiment (Cumberland)
In April, the second battalion embarked for the island of Jersey,
where it remained until May, 1807, when it was removed to the Isle
of Wight, in order to its embarkation for the island of Ceylon;
but while waiting for shipping, its destination was changed, and
it proceeded to Cork, to join a secret expedition ordered to
rendezvous at that place, under Brigadier-General Beresford. The
expedition sailed to Madeira, and took possession of that island;
but the THIRTY-FOURTH landed in Ireland, were stationed at Bandon
barracks, and placed under orders to proceed to India.
[Sidenote: 1808]
In December they embarked from Cork, and sailed to Spithead, where
they arrived on the 18th of January, 1808; but circumstances
had occurred which occasioned their embarkation for India to be
countermanded; they landed and marched to Steyning barracks, where
they remained until May, when they returned to the island of Jersey.
During this period, the first battalion had remained at Gooty and
Bellary.
[Sidenote: 1809]
The second battalion was stationed at Jersey until the summer
of 1809, when it was completed to a thousand rank and file by
volunteers from the militia, and embarked for the Peninsula, to
join the British army, under Sir Arthur Wellesley, and take part
in the deliverance of Portugal and Spain from the tyrannical
domination of the Emperor Napoleon, who was attempting to bring
those kingdoms under his despotic sway. After landing at Lisbon,
on the 4th of July, the battalion was encamped near that place,
with the brigade under Brigadier-General James Catlin Craufurd,
for three weeks, and afterwards proceeded in boats up the river
Tagus, under Lieutenant-Colonel Maister, to Santarem, from whence
it marched into Spain, to co-operate with the troops under
Lieutenant-General Lord Wellington, who had driven the French from
Portugal, and repulsed the army under Joseph Bonaparte (titular
King of Spain) at Talavera, a short time before. After several
movements, the brigade joined the army under Lord Wellington in
Spanish Estremadura; and the THIRTY-FOURTH were placed in village
cantonments on the right bank of the Guadiana, near Badajoz, where
the battalion suffered from the epidemic fever which thinned the
British ranks.
When Lord Wellington marched northward, the THIRTY-FOURTH were left
in Portuguese Estremadura, under Lieutenant-General Sir Rowland
Hill.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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