Historical sketches of old Charing.: The hospital and chapel of Saint Mary Roncevall. Eleanor of Castile, Queen of England, and the monuments erected in her memory. — John Shaqi
Historical sketches of old Charing.: The hospital and chapel of Saint Mary Roncevall. Eleanor of Castile, Queen of England, and the monuments erected in her memory.Galloway, James, Sir
History
Historical sketches of old Charing.: The hospital and chapel of Saint Mary Roncevall. Eleanor of Castile, Queen of England, and the monuments erected in her memory.
Galloway, James, Sir
Eleanor, Queen, consort of Edward I, King of England, -1290 -- Monuments; Hospital of St. Mary Rounceval
FIG. 8.—A copy of an ancient drawing lately in the possession of Mr. E.
Gardner, now in the collection of Sir Edward F. Coates, Bart. The
drawing is supposed to be contemporary and to have been the work of an
early Italian artist resident in England. It was purchased at the
Strawberry Hill sale by Dr. Wellesley for the Gardner collection; and
the Marquis of Salisbury is stated to have several drawings by the same
early Italian artist. The sketch shows part of the north-westerly aspect
of the Chapel of St. Mary Roncevall, with some of the later Tudor
additions. The battlements were probably added when additions were
built, perhaps in the time of Henry IV, or later. The Tudor chimneys
appearing over the battlements are reminiscent of the work of Cardinal
Wolsey at Hampton Court and would have been constructed in brick. The
building on the extreme left of the sketch is probably the corner of a
north porch. The sketch also shows the gardens of the Convent of which
very special note is made in Cawarden’s inventory, and in the distance
the buildings of Whitehall and of Westminster.
FIG. 9.—Copy of an official stamp now used in the Priory, showing the
Cross of Roncesvalles.
FIGS. 10 and 11.—The common seal of the Fraternity and Guild of St. Mary
Roncevall. The seal appears to be of the fifteenth century and was no
doubt the seal specially mentioned as being given to the Fraternity by
Edward IV. The seal is round, the engraved part being 2-1/4 in. in
diameter. Unfortunately the impression is imperfect.
Fig. 10 is from a cast taken by Doubleday in the middle of the last
century.
Fig. 11 is from a cast taken by Mr. Ready from the impression still
attached to the Deed of Surrender. It will be noted on careful
examination that there are certain interesting differences in the state
of preservation of these two casts. The seal on the Deed of Surrender
has been backed and strengthened, but this repair does not altogether
account for the differences noticed in the impressions. It is possible
that another impression may have existed when Doubleday made his cast.
The seal represents “the assumption of the Virgin, who is standing on a
crescent upheld by an angel and surrounded by radiance. At each side
three flying angels issuing from clouds. Overhead in clouds the Trinity.
The legend reads:—
‘SIGILLU(M COĒ FRATER)NITATIS BĒ MARIE DE ROUNCIVA(LL).’”
(Birch’s Catalogue of Seals.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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