extensive and varied assortment of other relics, doubtless of equal value
and efficacy. In 1486 the abbot Thomas Mynde incorporated the devotees
of St. Wenefrede into a religions guild or fraternity, founded by him in
her honour. A great bell was also dedicated to her memory. One of the
most remarkable persons this house produced was Robert of Shrewsbury, a
monk, who was promoted to the see of Bangor, in the reign of Henry II.
His influence in Wales excited the jealously of King John, who imprisoned
him in his own cathedral, and for his ransom obliged him to pay three
hundred hawks. This eminent prelate, it is said by his will, ordered his
body to be buried, not in his cathedral church, but in the middle of the
market place of Shrewsbury. At the various visits with which the English
sovereigns honoured Shrewsbury, it is highly probable that they took up
their residence in the abbey, and there can be little doubt that the
parliament of Edward I., 1283, and that of Richard II., 1398, called the
Great Parliament, were held within the monastery. At the dissolution of
1513, when the property and possessions of this monastery fell to the
crown, the burgesses of Shrewsbury presented a petition that the abbey
might be converted into a college or free school, to which request Henry
refused to accede, alleging as a reason his intention of erecting
Shrewsbury into a bishopric, the diocese of which was to include the
counties of Salop and Staffordshire, and the endowments to consist of the
monastic revenues. Dr. Bouchier, the last abbot of Leicester, was
actually nominated Bishop of Shrewsbury, and hence it is said arose the
appellation “Proud Salopians,” founded on the tradition that the
inhabitants rejected the offer of having their borough converted into a
city. The bailiffs and principal inhabitants of the city in vain
petitioned their monarch to spare the buildings of the monastery. On the
22nd of July, 1546, Henry VIII. granted the site of the dissolved abbey
to Edward Watson and Henry Henderson, who the next day conveyed the same
to William Langley, a tailor, in whose family it continued for five
generations, until 1701, when Jonathan Langley, Esq., devised it to
Edward Baldwyn, Esq., and he in like manner in 1726 passed it to his
sister Bridget, wife of Thomas Powys, Esq. In 1810 the premises were
sold by the trustees of the wife of Thomas Jelf Powys, Esq., to Mr. Simon
Hiles, in whose devisees they are now vested. The property with which
the abbey had been endowed at various periods, comprised seventy manors,
twenty-four churches, and the tithes of thirty-seven parishes, besides
very extensive and valuable privileges and immunities of various kinds.
In 26 Henry VIII., their possessions were found of the yearly value of
£572. 15s. 5¾d., equal to £4700 in the present day. Pensions were
assigned to the late abbot, Thomas Boteler, and the seventeen monks.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account