History of American Abolitionism: Its four great epochs, embracing narratives of the ordinance of 1787, compromise of 1820, annexation of Texas, Mexican war, Wilmot proviso, negro insurrections, abolition riots, slave rescues, compromise of 1850, Kansas bill of 1854, John Brown insurrection, 1859, valuable statistics, &c., &c., &c., together with a history of the Southern Confederacy.De Fontaine, F. G. (Felix Gregory)
History
History of American Abolitionism: Its four great epochs, embracing narratives of the ordinance of 1787, compromise of 1820, annexation of Texas, Mexican war, Wilmot proviso, negro insurrections, abolition riots, slave rescues, compromise of 1850, Kansas bill of 1854, John Brown insurrection, 1859, valuable statistics, &c., &c., &c., together with a history of the Southern Confederacy.
De Fontaine, F. G. (Felix Gregory)
Antislavery movements -- United States
Northwest cession 286,681 square miles.
Louisiana cession 1,189,112 do.
Florida and Oregon cession 400,731 do.
Mexican cession 526,078 do.
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Total 2,377,602 do.
Of all this territory the Southern States have been permitted to enjoy
only 283,713 square miles, while the Northern States have been allowed
2,083,889 square miles, or between seven and eight times more than has
been allowed to the South.
The following are some of the invasions that have been from time to time
proposed upon the Constitution in the halls of Congress by these
agitators:
1. That the clause allowing the representation of three-fifths of the
slaves shall be obliterated from the Constitution; or, in other words,
that the South, already in a vast and increasing minority, shall be still
further reduced in the scale of insignificance, and thus, on every
attempted usurpation of her rights, be far below the protection of even a
Presidential veto.
Next has been demanded the abolition of slavery in the District of
Columbia, in the forts, arsenals, navy yards and other public
establishments of the United States. What object have the abolitionists
had for raising all this clamor about a little patch of soil ten miles
square, and a few inconsiderable places thinly scattered over the land--a
mere grain of sand upon the beach--unless it be to establish the precedent
of Congressional interference, which would enable them to make a wholesale
incursion upon the constitutional rights of the South, and to drain from
the vast ocean of alleged national guilt its last drop? Does any one
suppose that a mere microscopic concession like this would alone appease a
conscience wounded and lacerated by the "sin of slavery?"
Another of these aggressions is that which was proposed under the pretext
of regulating commerce between the States--namely, that no slave, for any
purpose and under any circumstances whatever, shall be carried by his
lawful owner from one slaveholding State to another; or, in other words,
that where slavery now is there it shall remain forever, until by its own
increase the slave population shall outnumber the white race, and thus by
a united combination of causes--the fears of the master, the diminution in
value of his property and the exhausted condition of the soil--the final
purposes of fanaticism may be accomplished.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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