History of American Abolitionism: Its four great epochs, embracing narratives of the ordinance of 1787, compromise of 1820, annexation of Texas, Mexican war, Wilmot proviso, negro insurrections, abolition riots, slave rescues, compromise of 1850, Kansas bill of 1854, John Brown insurrection, 1859, valuable statistics, &c., &c., &c., together with a history of the Southern Confederacy.De Fontaine, F. G. (Felix Gregory)
History
History of American Abolitionism: Its four great epochs, embracing narratives of the ordinance of 1787, compromise of 1820, annexation of Texas, Mexican war, Wilmot proviso, negro insurrections, abolition riots, slave rescues, compromise of 1850, Kansas bill of 1854, John Brown insurrection, 1859, valuable statistics, &c., &c., &c., together with a history of the Southern Confederacy.
De Fontaine, F. G. (Felix Gregory)
Antislavery movements -- United States
In the Church, the missionary spirit with which the men of other times and
nobler hearts intended to embrace all, both bond and free, has been
crushed out. New methods of Scriptural interpretation have been
discovered, under which the Bible brings to light things of which Jesus
Christ and his disciples had no conception. Assemblings for divine worship
have been converted into occasions for the secret dissemination of
incendiary doctrines, and thus a common suspicion has been generated of
all Northern agency in the diffusion of religious instruction among the
slaves. Of the five broad beautiful bands of Christianity thrown around
the North and the South--Presbyterian, old school and new, Episcopalian,
Methodist and Baptist, to say nothing of the divisions of Bible, tract and
missionary societies--three are already ruptured--and whenever an
anniversary brings together the various delegates of these organizations,
the sad spectacle is presented of division, wrangling, vituperation and
reproach, that gives to religion and its professors anything but that
meekness of spirit with which it is wont to be invested.
Politically, the course of abolition has been one of constant aggression
upon the South.
At the time of the Old Confederation, the amount of territory owned by the
Southern States was 647,202 square miles; and the amount owned, by the
Northern States, 164,081. In 1783, Virginia ceded to the United States,
for the _common benefit_, all her immense territory northwest of the river
Ohio. In 1787, the Northern States appropriated it to their own exclusive
use by passing the celebrated ordinance of that year, whereby Virginia and
all her sister States were excluded from the benefits of the territory.
This was the first in the series of aggressions.
Again, in April, 1803, the United States purchased from France, for
fifteen millions of dollars, the territory of Louisiana, comprising an
area of 1,189,112 square miles, the whole of which was slaveholding
territory. In 1821, by the passage of the Missouri Compromise, 964,667
square miles of this was converted into free territory.
Again, by the treaty with Spain, of February, 1819, the United States
gained the territory from which the present State of Florida was formed,
with an area of 59,268 square miles, and also the Spanish title of Oregon,
from which they acquired an area of 341,463 square miles. Of this cession,
Florida only has been allowed to the Southern States, while the
balance--nearly six-sevenths of the whole--was appropriated by the North.
Again, by the Mexican cession, was acquired 526,078 square miles, which
the North attempted to appropriate under the pretence of the Mexican laws,
but which was prevented by the measures of the Compromise of 1850. Of
slave territory cut off from Texas, there have been 44,662 square miles.
To sum this up, the total amount of territory acquired under the
Constitution has been, by the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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