History of American SocialismsNoyes, John Humphrey
History
History of American Socialisms
Noyes, John Humphrey
Communism -- United States; Socialism -- United States
"In the last number of _The Dial_, were some remarks, under the
perhaps ambitious title of, 'A Glimpse of Christ's Idea of
Society;' in a note to which it was intimated, that in this
number would be given an account of an attempt to realize in
some degree this great Ideal, by a little company in the midst
of us, as yet without name or visible existence. The attempt is
made on a very small scale. A few individuals, who, unknown to
each other, under different disciplines of life, reacting from
different social evils, but aiming at the same object,--of
being wholly true to their natures as men and women--have been
made acquainted with one another, and have determined to become
the Faculty of the Embryo University.
"In order to live a religious and moral life worthy the name,
they feel it is necessary to come out in some degree from the
world, and to form themselves into a community of property, so
far as to exclude competition and the ordinary rules of trade;
while they reserve sufficient private property, or the means of
obtaining it, for all purposes of independence, and isolation at
will. They have bought a farm, in order to make agriculture the
basis of their life, it being the most direct and simple in
relation to nature. A true life, although it aims beyond the
highest star, is redolent of the healthy earth. The perfume of
clover lingers about it. The lowing of cattle is the natural
bass to the melody of human voices. [Here we have the old
farming hobby of the socialists.]***
"The plan of the Community, as an economy, is in brief this: for
all who have property to take stock, and receive a fixed
interest thereon: then to keep house or board in commons, as
they shall severally desire, at the cost of provisions purchased
at wholesale, or raised on the farm; and for all to labor in
community, and be paid at a certain rate an hour, choosing their
own number of hours, and their own kind of work. With the
results of this labor and their interest, they are to pay their
board, and also purchase whatever else they require at cost, at
the warehouses of the Community, which are to be filled by the
Community as such. To perfect this economy, in the course of
time they must have all trades and all modes of business carried
on among themselves, from the lowest mechanical trade, which
contributes to the health and comfort of life, to the finest
art, which adorns it with food or drapery for the mind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account