History of Central America, Volume 3, 1801-1887: The Works of Hubert Howe Bancroft, Volume 8Bancroft, Hubert Howe
History
History of Central America, Volume 3, 1801-1887: The Works of Hubert Howe Bancroft, Volume 8
Bancroft, Hubert Howe
Central America -- History
Saget was at Puntarenas attending to the embarkation of 45 officers,
200 men, 2,000 or 3,000 muskets, and about 1,300 pounds of powder
and lead. At Alajuela were 300 recruits of that department and 100
of Cartago, all commanded by Florentin Alfaro. This officer was won
over by Morazan's enemies, and revolting on the 11th of September
marched upon San José, where the people followed his example. The
revolutionists then called General Pinto to the command.[XI-17]
Morazan's body-guard of forty Salvadorans thrice repulsed the
assailants, but finally had to retreat to the chief barracks.[XI-18]
The jefe, together with Cordero, Cabañas, and Saravia, and 80 men
sustained another terrible onslaught on the 12th. The besiegers were
constantly on the increase till they numbered 5,000, and the besieged
on the decrease by death and desertion.[XI-19] Chaplain José Antonio
Castro came to propose a capitulation based on Morazan's abandonment
of the country, and a pledge of security to his supporters. Believing
that his loyalty and military honor were at stake, Morazan declined
the propositions.[XI-20] Pinto's secretary, Vicente Herrera, was very
virulent, demanding Morazan's blood; and the chaplain reported that
the jefe wanted war, refusing to recognize any authority on the part of
his adversaries to give pledges, which enraged their commander and his
secretary all the more.[XI-21] The fight continued, and blood flowed
freely.[XI-22] Mayorga, comandante at Cartago, rebelled, and Morazan's
situation had become a desperate one on the 13th. No reënforcements
could reach him, and provisions were exhausted. Juan Mora and Chaplain
Castro endeavored to bring about an arrangement, but the terms offered,
being oppressive, were rejected. The firing was resumed between one
and two o'clock in the morning of the 14th. Morazan and his handful
of supporters, worn out by fatigue, hunger, and wounds, made their way
through the besiegers and reached Cartago,[XI-23] Cabañas covering the
retreat with 30 men. Mayorga's wife, who disapproved her husband's
disloyalty, sent them word of their danger. But it came too late.
Morazan and the rest were surrounded and captured. Young Francisco
Morazan and Saravia, arriving a little later, were also secured.
Deception toward Cabañas was used,[XI-24] and treachery toward Morazan,
who was promised his life.
[Sidenote: BLOODY WORK.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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