History of Denmark, Sweden, and Norway, Vol. 1 (of 2)Dunham, S. A. (Samuel Astley)
History
History of Denmark, Sweden, and Norway, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Dunham, S. A. (Samuel Astley)
Scandinavia -- History
On the day appointed, the national Thing was assembled; and Hako, after
proposing a body of laws which were readily adopted, and to which we
shall advert in a future chapter[189], openly adverted to the
all-important subject. He besought the whole multitude, rich and poor,
noble and serf, young and old, the happy and the wretched, to embrace
Christianity,—to acknowledge one only God, and Jesus, the son of Mary,
as his son and equal. He implored them to abandon the rites of
heathenism,—to refrain from labour every seventh day, and observe it as
a festival,—and to fast another day in the seven. At these words a
murmur went through the multitude,—all freemen, be it remembered, all
proprietors of slaves, all landowners. Were two days out of the seven to
be thus lost?—for who could work on a _fast_-day? If this novelty were
adopted, assuredly the ground could not be cultivated, nor could there
be a sufficiency of food for the people. A rich and popular landowner of
Gaulandal, the oracle of the assembled multitude, then arose. “When
thou, O king, wast first elected by us in the public assembly of
Drontheim, and didst restore to us the lands of our forefathers, we all
thought that the highest happiness was to be our lot. But now we are in
the greatest uncertainty whether thou hast really made us free, or art
preparing for us a new slavery, by this strange proposal that we should
abandon the religion of all our fathers—men far more excellent than we—a
religion which has always been advantageous to Norway. Through the great
love which we bore thee, we conferred on thee the privilege of
introducing new laws. The code of laws which thou hast this day
proposed, and which we have promised to maintain, we shall all of us
inviolably maintain. All of us will follow thee as our leader, and
honour thee as our king,—while any one of us shall live,—so that thou
wilt proceed moderately, and ask not from our love what we cannot
lawfully grant. But if, as now seems to be the case, thou not only
requirest this change from us, but art preparing to force our
inclinations to it, know that we have all determined to abandon thee,
and to choose another king, under whose sway we may be permitted to
observe a religion so dear to our hearts.” The good sense of this reply
might have been despised by Hako; but the menace was to be regarded,
when it was received with applause by the assembled multitude. This was
a critical moment, and Sigurd, whose authority, alike from his dignity
and character, was so great, now came forward. As soon as the tumult had
subsided, he assured them that the king wished what they wished, and
that the good understanding between them would never be destroyed. The
people replied,—“Then let king Hako do as his father did,—offer
sacrifices to the gods for abundance and peace!” When the assembly was
dissolved, Sigurd besought the king to reserve his intention of
proselyting for more suitable times, and, above all, not to incense
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