Schools, apprentice in France, 299. catechetical, 107. catechumen, 104. cathedral, 139 _n_. charity, in China, 23. church, 102, 181. cloister, 118. common, 78, 88, 105, 107, 181, 286, 287, 292, 293, 298, 313. elementary. See Elementary Schools. established in Germany, 180. graduate, in United States, 312. _Gymnasium_, in Germany, 293. high. See High Schools. in Athens, under state inspection, 58, 60. industrial, for poor, 262. _infant_, in France, 298. Jesuit, 183-188. Jewish, 42. manual training, 222. Mohammedan, 145, 146. _mother_, in France, 298. national, in England, 305. normal. See Normal Schools. of mines, in France, 299. of the prophets, 44. of the rabbis, 44. pagan, abolished, 115. parochial, 139 _n_. primary, in France, 298, 299. public. See Public Schools. _Real_, in Germany, 236, 293. secondary, in United States, 312. summer, in United States, 313. support of, in England, 306, 307. support of, in France, 299, 300. support of, in Germany, 293. support of, in United States, 313. teachers' salaries in. See Teaching. technical, in France, 299. undergraduate, in United States, 312. voluntary, in England, 306. Schulthess, Anna, marries Pestalozzi, 261. Schwegler, on number, 73. on scholasticism, 122, 124. Schwickerath, on the scholastics, 123. on Luther, 183. Science, among ancient Egyptians, 47. instrumental in civilization, 239. monastic opposition to, 116. Science, natural, Neander favors study of, 179. natural, taught in Egypt, 47, 50. of Chinese, 26. Rabelais gives first rank to, 195. Scientific discoveries, results of, 239. Scriptures, Holy, in schools, 217. Secondary schools, in United States, 312. Secular courses of study established, 118. Self-government of students, Trotzendorf introduces, 178, 179. the principle established, 239. Seminar, in Germany, 281. Seneca, compared with Fenelon, 225, 226. education of, 84. pedagogy of, 85. religious sentiment of, 85. suicide of, 85. tutor of Nero, 84. Sense-realism, Innovators advocate, 224, 229. Serapis, temple of, library in, 107, 108. Servants, fourth caste in India, 30. marriage of, 32. Seven liberal arts, 118. basis of school instruction, 127. Seventeenth century, education during, 200-236. Seventh Annual Report of Horace Mann, 287. Shaftesbury, Earl of, friendship with Locke, 221. Shastas, commentary on Vedas, 31. Shrewsbury, school at, 306. Siculus Diodorus, Greek writer, 47. Simultaneous method, inaugurated, 227. Sixteenth century, education of, 164-199. Slavery, abolition of, 238. Slaves, in Athens, 56. in Egypt, 49. in Rome, 77. in Sparta, 68. Sleep of children, Locke's rules regarding, 221. Sobieski, John, checks Mohammedan advance, 144. Social Contract, Rousseau's, 243.