History of Embalming: and of Preparations in Anatomy, Pathology, and Natural History; Including an Account of a New Process for EmbalmingGannal, J.-N. (Jean-Nicolas)
History
History of Embalming: and of Preparations in Anatomy, Pathology, and Natural History; Including an Account of a New Process for Embalming
Gannal, J.-N. (Jean-Nicolas)
Anatomical specimens -- Collection and preservation; Embalming -- History; Mummies
Signed, MM. Gueneau de Mussy,
Dizè,
Roux,
Sanson,
Breschet, Reporter.
_Certified._--The perpetual Secretary of the Academy of Medicine.
Signed, Pariset.
The first report of MM. the members of the commission named by the
Academy of Medicine was only provisionary; new facts were discovered to
enlighten the conscience of the judges; these facts were presented, and
the following report read to the Academy by M. Dizè.
_Definitive report of the commission named by the Academy of
Medicine, to examine the process of preserving dead bodies,
presented by_ M. Gannal.
GENTLEMEN,--The Academy had formed a commission composed of MM.
Sanson, Guèneau de Mussy, Breschet, Roux, and Dizè, to make known the
results of a process presented by M. Gannal, having for its object the
preservation of dead bodies destined for dissection.
Our honourable colleague, M. Breschet, presented, in a provisionary
report, the experiments which had been made, and the success obtained
by M. Gannal.
But the commission having expressed a desire to give more development
to trials which, after the important results already obtained, deserved
to fix the attention of the Academy, it proposed to him to multiply,
to vary the experiments, to extend them a longer time upon a greater
number of subjects.
But trials directed in this spirit, exact expenses; the commission did
not think it just to impose them upon the author of the process, who
had already multiplied expenses; in consequence it proposed to the
Academy to demand an indemnity of government for expenses already made,
and for the continuance of experiments, without any prejudice to the
recompense that M. Gannal would have a right to claim.
The Academy seconded the wishes of the commission; it obtained from
the minister of public instruction the sum necessary for covering all
expenses made, and for those to be made in the continuance of the
experiments.
M Gannal made a series of preliminary experiments, which served him
as so many starting points on the road to the discovery of the means
of preserving animal matters; these labours subsequently conducted to
the research of an antiseptic sufficiently powerful, which unites to
the property of preserving bodies, that of not altering the organic
tissues, and not too much weakening their natural colours, so important
to anatomical demonstrations.
We shall cite the most important experiments, so that you may be able
to appreciate the process which is proposed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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