History of Embalming: and of Preparations in Anatomy, Pathology, and Natural History; Including an Account of a New Process for EmbalmingGannal, J.-N. (Jean-Nicolas)
History
History of Embalming: and of Preparations in Anatomy, Pathology, and Natural History; Including an Account of a New Process for Embalming
Gannal, J.-N. (Jean-Nicolas)
Anatomical specimens -- Collection and preservation; Embalming -- History; Mummies
We should acknowledge the justice of these observations, and thank M.
Pelletan for having substituted an accurate and rational proceeding
for blind and thoughtless practices. The operation, nevertheless, as
proposed by the professor, still exacts numerous mutilations. The
inconvenience and inutility of so many efforts to preserve the body of
our own kind, was, besides, long experienced by many spirited writers;
which is proved by the eagerness with which they took advantage of
the discoveries of Chaussier, respecting the properties of corrosive
sublimate applied to embalming. By his researches it was proved, that
this salt preserved animal matters soaked in its aqueous solution;
that it produced this effect by an intimate combination with animal
matter; in fine, that this matter saturated with corrosive sublimate,
passed so quickly into a state of desiccation, that it was necessary
to moderate it, to prevent the horny hardening of the soft parts.
Parts thus prepared, are rigid, hard, grayish, and preserved at the
same time from putrefaction and insects. No time was lost to profit
by this property of the deuto-chloride of mercury, to apply it to the
preservation of whole bodies. It was, in fine, the last method of
embalming practised previously to my own, and held as very superior to
that of the ancients. We shall collect here, some observations cited as
remarkable examples, and as proofs of the excellence of the process. It
will remain for us afterwards to appreciate its merits. Let us first
see the facts.
_First fact, (A.) Preparation made by Beclard._
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