History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3) — John Shaqi
History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3)Taine, Hippolyte
History
History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3)
Taine, Hippolyte
English literature -- History and criticism
"Th' effusive South
Warms the wide air, and o'er the void of heaven
Breathes the big clouds with vernal showers distent.[53]...
Thus all day long the full-distended clouds
Indulge their genial stores, and well-showered earth
Is deep enriched with vegetable life;
Till in the western sky, the downward sun
Looks out, effulgent, from amid the flush
Of broken clouds, gay-shifting to his beam.
The rapid radiance instantaneous strikes
The illumined mountain; through the forest streams;
Shakes on the floods; and in a yellow mist,
Far smoking o'er the interminable plain,
In twinkling myriads lights the dewy gems.
Moist, bright, and green, the landscape laughs around."[54]
This is emphatic, but it is also opulent. In this air and this
vegetation, in this imagination and this style, there is a heaping up,
and, as it were, an impasto of effaced or sparkling tints; they are here
the glistening and lustrous robe of nature and art. We must see them in
Rubens--he is the painter and poet of the teeming and humid clime; but
we discover it also in others; and in this magnificence of Thomson, in
this exaggerated, luxuriant, grand coloring, we find occasionally the
rich palette of Rubens.
Section VI.--The Beginnings of the Modern Age
All this suits ill the classical embroidery. Thomson's visible
imitations of Vergil, his episodes inserted to fill up space, his
invocations to spring, to the muse, to philosophy, all these pedantic
relics and conventionalisms, produce incongruity. But the contrast is
much more marked in another way. The worldly artificial life, such as
Louis XIV had made fashionable, began to weary Europe. It was found
meagre and hollow; people grew tired of always acting, submitting to
etiquette. They felt that gallantry is not love, nor madrigals poetry,
nor amusement happiness. They perceived that man is not an elegant doll,
or a dandy the masterpiece of nature, and that there is a world beyond
the drawing-room. A Genevese plebeian (J. J. Rousseau), a Protestant and
a recluse, whom religion, education, poverty, and genius had led more
quickly and further than others, spoke out the public secret aloud; and
it was thought that he had discovered or rediscovered the country,
conscience, religion, the rights of man, and natural sentiments. Then
appeared a new personality, the idol and model of his time, the man of
feeling who, by his grave character and liking for nature, contrasted
with the man at court. Doubtless the man of feeling has not escaped the
influence of the places he has frequented. He is refined and insipid,
melting at the sight of the young lambs nibbling the newly grown grass,
blessing the little birds, who give a concert to celebrate their
happiness. He is emphatic and wordy, writes tirades about sentiment,
inveighs against the age, apostrophizes virtue, reason, truth, and the
abstract divinities, which are engraved in delicate outline on
frontispieces. In spite of himself, he continues a man of the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account