History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3)Taine, Hippolyte
History
History of English Literature Volume 3 (of 3)
Taine, Hippolyte
English literature -- History and criticism
drawing-room and the academy; after uttering sweet things to the ladies,
he utters them to nature, and declaims in polished periods about the
Deity. But after all, it is through him that the revolt against
classical customs begins; and in this respect, he is more advanced in
Germanic England than in Latin France. Thirty years before Rousseau,
Thompson had expressed all Rousseau's sentiments, almost in the same
style. Like him, he painted the country with sympathy and enthusiasm.
Like him, he contrasted the golden age of primitive simplicity with
modern miseries and corruption. Like him, he exalted deep love, conjugal
tenderness, the union of souls and perfect esteem animated by desire,
paternal affection, and all domestic joys. Like him, he combated
temporary frivolity, and compared the ancient republics with modern
States:
"Proofs of a people, whose heroic aims
Soared far above the little selfish sphere
Of doubting modern life."[55]
Like Rousseau, he praised gravity, patriotism, liberty, virtue; rose
from the spectacle of nature to the contemplation of God, and showed to
man glimpses of immortal life beyond the tomb. Like him, in short, he
marred the sincerity of his emotion and the truth of his poetry by
sentimental vapidities, by pastoral billing and cooing, and by such an
abundance of epithets, personified abstractions, pompous invocations and
oratorical tirades, that we perceive in him beforehand the false and
ornamental style of Thomas,[56] David,[57] and the first French
Revolution.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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