just dealing.—Financial difficulties of Athens.—She becomes
jealous of the growing strength of Thebes—steady and victorious
progress of Thebes in Bœotia.—Victory of Pelopidas at Tegyra
over the Lacedæmonians.—The Thebans expel the Lacedæmonians out
of all Bœotia, except Orchomenus—they reorganize the Bœotian
federation.—They invade Phokis—Kleombrotus is sent thither
with an army for defence—Athens makes a separate peace with
the Lacedæmonians.—Jason of Pheræ—his energetic character and
formidable power.—His prudent dealing with Polydamas.—The
Lacedæmonians find themselves unable to spare any aid for
Thessaly—they dismiss Polydamas with a refusal. He comes to terms
with Jason, who becomes Tagus of Thessaly.—Peace between Athens
and Sparta—broken off almost immediately. The Lacedæmonians
declare war again, and resume their plans upon Zakynthus and
Korkyra.—Lacedæmonian armament under Mnasippus, collected from
all the confederates, invades Korkyra.—Mnasippus besieges the
city—high cultivation of the adjoining lands.—The Korkyræans
blocked up in the city—supplies intercepted—want begins—no hope
of safety except in aid from Athens. Reinforcement arrives from
Athens—large Athenian fleet preparing under Timotheus. Mnasippus
is defeated and slain—the city supplied with provisions.—Approach
of the Athenian reinforcement—Hypermenês, successor of Mnasippus,
conveys away the armament, leaving his sick and much property
behind.—Tardy arrival of the Athenian fleet—it is commanded not
by Timotheus, but by Iphikrates—causes of the delay—preliminary
voyage of Timotheus, very long protracted.—Discontent at Athens,
in consequence of the absence of Timotheus—distress of the
armament assembled at Kalauria—Iphikrates and Kallistratus
accuse Timotheus. Iphikrates named admiral in his place.—Return
of Timotheus—an accusation is entered against him, but trial is
postponed until the return of Iphikrates from Korkyra.—Rapid
and energetic movements of Iphikrates towards Korkyra—his
excellent management of the voyage. On reaching Kephallenia,
he learns the flight of the Lacedæmonians from Korkyra.—He
goes on to Korkyra, and captures by surprise the ten Syracusan
triremes sent by Dionysius to the aid of Sparta.—Iphikrates in
want of money—he sends home Kallistratus to Athens—he finds
work for his seamen at Korkyra—he obtains funds by service
in Akarnania.—Favorable tone of public opinion at Athens, in
consequence of the success at Korkyra—the trial of Timotheus
went off easily—Jason and Alketas come to support him—his
quæstor is condemned to death.—Timotheus had been guilty
of delay, not justifiable under the circumstances—though
acquitted, his reputation suffered—he accepts command under
Persia.—Discouragement of Sparta in consequence of her defeat at
Korkyra, and of the triumphant position of Iphikrates.—Helikê
and Bura are destroyed by an earthquake.—The Spartans again send
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