On the 30th August, a sloop from Liverpool, Great Britain, with 116
settlers, arrived after a passage of nine weeks. They were, however, all
quite healthy, not one person being sick on board at the time of their
arrival. Two streets were then added to the Town and lots assigned to
these people. This was Forman's new division. We have no names of these
settlers or the name of the sloop.
Information having reached the Government that the Indians of Acadia and
St. John's Island, designed to molest the settlement at Halifax on the
approach of winter,[17] it was deemed advisable to erect outworks for
its defence; accordingly the troops and inhabitants were immediately
employed to construct a line of palisades around the town in connection
with square log forts which were to be placed at convenient distances. A
space of thirty feet was cleared without the lines, and the trees thrown
up by way of a barricade, which constituted a complete defence against
any attempt on the part of the Indians. Those settlers who had built
their houses without the town had arms given them, and their dwellings
being built of logs were musket proof; also the Ordnance Artificers,
those from New England and such of the settlers as had been in the army,
and such others as could be trusted with arms within the town, also
received them, and an order was sent to Boston for a supply of lamps to
light the streets during the winter nights. Col. Goreham was sent to the
head of the Basin with his company of Rangers for the winter, with an
armed sloop to assist him, and every preparation possible was made for
the protection of the people during the ensuing winter.
[Footnote 17: Governor Cornwallis' letter to Secretary of State.]
The Indians had appeared in the neighbourhood of the town for several
weeks, but intelligence had been received that they had commenced
hostilities, by the capture of twenty persons at Canso under frivolous
pretences, and of two vessels having been attacked by them at Chignecto,
when three English and seven Indians were killed. In consequence of this
information it was resolved in Council to send a letter to M.
Desherbiers, Governor of Louisburg, to recall LeLoutre. On the last day
of September they made an attack on the sawmill at Dartmouth, then under
the charge of Major Gilman. Six of his men had been sent out to cut wood
without arms. The Indians laid in ambush, killed four and carried off
one, and the other escaped and gave the alarm, and a detachment of
rangers was sent after the savages, who having overtaken them, cut off
the heads of two Indians and scalped one.[18]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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