History of King Charles the First of EnglandAbbott, Jacob
History
History of King Charles the First of England
Abbott, Jacob
Charles I, King of England, 1600-1649; Great Britain -- History -- Charles I, 1625-1649; Great Britain -- Kings and rulers -- Biography
[Sidenote: The king's perplexity.]
[Sidenote: He refuses to break his word.]
The king paused. He was distressed with perplexity and doubt. At length
he said, "They have promised _me_, and I have promised _them_, and I
will not break the promise first." "Your majesty means by _they_ and
_them_, the Parliament, I suppose?" "Yes, I do." "But the scene is now
changed. The Parliament have no longer any power to protect you. The
danger is imminent, and the circumstances absolve your majesty from all
obligation."
But the king could not be moved. He said, come what may, he would not
do any thing that looked like a breaking of his word. He would dismiss
the subject and go to bed, and enjoy his rest as long as he could. His
friends told him that they feared it would not be long. They seemed
very much agitated and distressed. The king asked them why they were so
much troubled. They said it was to think of the extreme danger in which
his majesty was lying, and his unwillingness to do any thing to avert
it. The king replied, that if the danger were tenfold more than it was,
he would not break his word to avert it.
[Sidenote: Distress of the king's friends.]
[Sidenote: He is removed from Carisbrooke Castle.]
The fears of the king's friends were soon realized. The next morning,
at break of day, he was awakened by a loud knocking at his door. He
sent one of his attendants to inquire what it meant. It was a party of
soldiers come to take him away. They would give him no information in
respect to their plans, but required him to dress himself immediately
and go with them. They mounted horses at the gate of the castle. The
king was very earnest to have his friends accompany him. They allowed
one of them, the Duke of Richmond, to go with him a little way, and
then told him he must return. The duke bade his master a very sad and
sorrowful farewell, and left him to go on alone.
[Illustration: RUINS OF CARISBROOKE CASTLE.]
[Sidenote: Arrangements for the king's trial.]
The escort which were conducting him took him to Hurst Castle. The
Parliament passed a vote condemning this proceeding, but it was too
late. The army concentrated their forces about London, took possession
of the avenues to the houses of Parliament, and excluded all those
members who were opposed to them. The remnant of the Parliament which
was left immediately took measures for bringing the king to trial.
[Sidenote: Arbitrary measures of the Commons.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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