History of Llangollen and Its Vicinity: Including a Circuit of About Seven MilesSimpson, W. T. (Wilfrid Tord)
History
History of Llangollen and Its Vicinity: Including a Circuit of About Seven Miles
Simpson, W. T. (Wilfrid Tord)
Llangollen (Wales)
Dafydd Ap Ivan Iorwerth is highly celebrated by a bard in the year 1480,
who says of him, and of his successor, Ivan, or John, that they lived in
great splendour, that they had four courses every day served on bright
silver dishes, and they drank claret, &c. He also commends the piety of
the house, and says that he was so happy as to be blessed by Abbot John,
who had three of his fingers covered with rings. The last Abbot was John
Herne, who received an annuity of 23_l._ per annum on his surrender. In
1553 this annuity, and others to some of the surviving monks, to the
amount of 10_l_. 13_s._ 4_d._ were the whole of the remaining charges.
{67}
This is said to be the first Abbey that was dissolved in Wales, and it
remained in the crown until the ninth of James I. who then granted it to
Edward Wotton, created Lord Wotton. In 1654, Margaret Wotton was in
possession. She was a recusant, and Cromwell then put it under
sequestration to Edward Davies, the Cneifwr Glâs of Eglwyseg.
The last possessor, Mrs. Thomas, of Trevor Hall, built a kind of
summer-house at the back of the Abbey, adjoining to a pond abounding with
trout. Here was a charming field for the display of taste; but, as in
the hut at the top of Dinas Bran, the opportunity has been lost.
Leaving the Abbey, let us now proceed through the adjoining meadow to the
Pillar of Eliseg, from which the valley takes its name.
LA CRUCIS;
OR
THE PILLAR OF ELISEG.
—“The time draws on
When not a single spot of burial earth,
Whether on land, or in the spacious sea,
But must give back its long committed dust
Inviolate.”
The Pillar of Eliseg is supposed to be one of the oldest inscribed
British columns now existing, and is erected in a field about three
furlongs from the Abbey, standing in a delightful valley, to which it
gives the name of Valle Crucis, or the Vale of the Cross. The spot on
which it stands is a gentle elevation, and is called Llwyn y Groes, i.e.
the Grove of the Cross. The pillar was twelve feet high, and inscribed
all round with letters. It stood in its place until some of Cromwell’s
fanatical soldiers overthrew and broke it.
The pillar remained cast down many years, until Trevor Lloyd, Esq. of
Trevor Hall, reared its mutilated remains again into its base, which had
not been removed, and placed upon it this Latin inscription:—
QUOD HUJUS VETERIS MONUMENTI
SUPEREST
DIU EX OCULIS REMOTUM
ET NEGLECTUM
TANDEM RESTITUIT
T. LLOYD,
TREVOR HALL,
MDCCLXXIX.
Translated as follows:—
“T. LLOYD, of Trevor Hall, at length, in the year 1779, restored what
remains of this ancient Monument, which had been a long time removed
from sight, and neglected.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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