History of merchant shipping and ancient commerce, Volume 4 (of 4)Lindsay, W. S. (William Schaw)
History
History of merchant shipping and ancient commerce, Volume 4 (of 4)
Lindsay, W. S. (William Schaw)
Commerce -- History; Shipping -- History; Steam navigation -- History
Elated by his success, Symington returned to Scotland to make
arrangements for carrying out the orders of his Grace with the hope
of realizing the advantages his ingenuity and perseverance so well
merited; but he was disappointed in his hopes, the Duke of Bridgewater
died before the details of the agreement had been definitely arranged,
and the Committee who had charge of the affairs of the canal after
his death, came to the conclusion that it would not be advisable to
use steamboats on it for fear of injury to its banks. We may presume
that the Forth and Clyde Canal Company arrived at somewhat similar
conclusions, for the _Charlotte Dundas_ does not appear to have been
again used.
Here it may be desirable to add that the _Charlotte Dundas_ had an
engine with the steam acting on each side of the piston (Watt’s
patented invention) working a connecting rod and crank (Pickard’s
patented invention)[64] together with the union of the crank to the
axis of Miller’s improved paddle-wheel, thus combining for the first
time the essential characteristics of the existing marine engines:
nevertheless, she was laid up in a creek of the canal near to Bramford
Drawbridge, where she remained for many years exposed to public view,
as a curiosity—doubtless, also, as a warning to speculators![65]
Symington’s limited means were now nearly exhausted, and the little
that remained was expended in defending himself from attacks made
on him by the relations of Mr. Taylor for having patented, as they
alleged, the inventions of that gentleman. But the contentions of
rival parties, _inter se_, rarely deserve commemoration except for the
elucidation of the truth. It is, however, to be regretted that each
of those persons who respectively contributed to the maturity of this
invention, did not reap more material advantages from it in return for
the time and labour they bestowed in perfecting a machine which has
done so much for the benefit of mankind.
In 1797, an experiment in canal steam navigation, copied no doubt from
Symington’s original boat, was made in the neighbourhood of Liverpool,
which is alluded to as follows in the _Monthly Magazine_ for July of
that year:—“Lately, at Newton Common in Lancashire, a vessel, heavy
laden with copper slag, passed along the Sankey Canal without the aid
of haulers or rowers, the oars performing eighteen strokes a minute by
the application of _steam only_! After a course of 10 miles the vessel
returned the same evening by the same means to St. Helens whence she
had set out.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account