History of Mexico, Volume 1, 1516-1521Bancroft, Hubert Howe
History
History of Mexico, Volume 1, 1516-1521
Bancroft, Hubert Howe
Mexico -- History
On Colon’s map the name is given in capital letters, _Nova
Spaña_. Under _Nveva España_ Ribero writes _dixose asì por
que ay aquy muchas cosas que ay en españa ay ya mucho trigo
q̄ an lleuado de aca entanta cantidad q̄ lo pueden encargar
para otras partes ay aquy mucho oro de nacimiento_. Robert
Thorne, in _Hakluyt’s Voy._, carries _Hispania Noua_ east
and west through Central America, while Ramusio, _Viaggi_,
iii. 455, places _La Nova Spagna_ in large letters across
the continent.
[23] It is remarkable, as I have often observed, how two
eye-witnesses can sometimes tell such diametrically opposite
stories; not only in regard to time and minor incidents,
but to place and prominent events. In this instance Diaz
the priest is no less positive and minute in placing the
affair at Campeche, than is Diaz the soldier, at Champoton.
The second-rate authorities, following these two writers
who were present, are divided, by far the greater number,
Herrera among the rest, accepting the statement of Bernal
Diaz. Oviedo, who was a resident of the Indies at the time,
describes the battle as occurring at Campeche. Perhaps
one reason why the soldier-scribe has more adherents than
the priest, is because the existence of the narrative
of the latter was not so well known. Las Casas affirms,
_Hist. Ind._, iv. 425, that the pilot unintentionally
passed Lázaro’s port, or Campeche, and landed and fought
at Champoton. ‘Llegaron, pues, al dicho pueblo (que, como
dije, creo que fué Champoton, y no el de Lázaro).’
[24] Puerto Escondido. On the maps of Colon and Hood it
is placed as one of the eastern entrances of the Laguna de
Términos, the former writing _p. deseado_, and the latter
_P. desiado_; Gomara places the _Laguna de Términos_ between
Puerto Deseado and Rio Grijalva. On Ribero’s map, north
of Escondido, _isla ger_, Vaz Dourado marking in the same
locality _p:. seqº amgratriste_, Dampier gives _Boca
Eschondido_, and Jefferys, _Boca Escondida_.
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