History of Spanish and Portuguese Literature (Vol 2 of 2)Bouterwek, Friedrich
History
History of Spanish and Portuguese Literature (Vol 2 of 2)
Bouterwek, Friedrich
Portuguese literature -- History and criticism; Spanish literature -- History and criticism
[82] The library of the University of Göttingen contains a copy of this
old edition, entitled:--
Compliaçam de todalas obras de _Gil Vicente_ &c.--Empremiose em a muy
nobre e sempre leal cidade de Lisboa, anno 1562, in folio.
The complete title may be found in Dieze’s edition of Velasquez, p.
87. The text of the dramas is printed in gothic characters, but the
introduction which precedes each piece is printed in the modern roman
type. In the dramas themselves the Portuguese and Spanish languages are
indiscriminately employed, and though the introductions are chiefly
written in Portuguese, some of them are also in Spanish. I know of no
later edition of Gil Vicente’s works. Barbosa Machado mentions none of
subsequent date. How can the Portuguese public so completely forget an
old favourite? Only a few of Gil Vicente’s Autos were printed singly in
the seventeenth century.
[83] See the History of Spanish Literature, p. 282.
[84] He does not merely use the words--“por ser _cousa nova_;” but he
expressly says--“por ser _cousa nova em Portugal_.”
[85] See the History of Spanish Literature, p. 130.
[86] The _Santa Fè_ speaks and the peasant _Bras_ (Blas) replies as
follows. The old orthography is, with the exception of filling up some
contractions, preserved in this and the following passages, quoted from
the Autos of Gil Vicente.
_Fè._ A diuinal claridade
Seja em vosso entendimento
et vos dee conhecimento
de sua natauidade.
_Bras._ Mas quiem sos vos o quiem seres?
_Fè._ Pastores eu sam a fee.
_Bras._ Ablenhuncio satanhe,
Sa nhi fee nho see que ses.
_Fè._ Fee ha crer o que nam vemos
pella gloria que esperamos,
amar o que nam comprendemos
nem vimos nem conhecemos
pera que saluos sejamos.
_Bras._ Aora lo entiendo menos.
Rellata esso mas claro,
que perjuro a santo Amaro
que nhi punto os entendemos, &c.
[87] The Seraph’s proclamation is in old _versos de arte mayor_, with
the middle and ending lines short:--
Aa feyra, aa feyra y grejas mostreyros,
pastores das almas, papas adormidos
compray aqui panos, muday os vestidos,
buscay as çamarras dos outros primeyros:
os antecesseros,
feiray o caram que trazeis dourado,
oo presidentes do crucificado
lembrayuos da vida dos sanctos pastores
do tempo passado.
Oo principes altos, imperio facundo
guardayuos da yra do Senhor dos ceos,
compray grande soma do temor de Deos
na feyra da Virgem Senhora do mundo,
exemplo da paz.
Pastora dos anjos, luz das estrelas,
aa feyra da Virgem donas et donzelas,
porque este mercados sabey que aqui traz
as cousas mais belas. &c.
[88] The Devil speaks as follows:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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