History of the Conquest of Mexico; vol. 4/4Prescott, William Hickling
History
History of the Conquest of Mexico; vol. 4/4
Prescott, William Hickling
Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547; Mexico -- History -- Conquest, 1519-1540
After renewing their strength in these comfortable quarters, the
Spaniards left the capital of Aculan, the name of which is to be found
on no map, and held on their toilsome way in the direction of what is
now called the Lake of Peten. It was then the property of an emigrant
tribe of the hardy Maya family, and their capital stood on an island in
the lake, “with its houses and lofty _teocallis_ glistening in the sun,”
says Bernal Diaz, “so that it might be seen for the distance of two
leagues.”[219] These edifices, built by one of the races of Yucatan,
displayed, doubtless, the same peculiarities of construction as the
remains still to be seen in that remarkable peninsula. But, whatever may
have been their architectural merits, they are disposed of in a brief
sentence by the Conquerors.
The inhabitants of the island showed a friendly spirit, and a docility
unlike the warlike temper of their countrymen of Yucatan. They willingly
listened to the Spanish missionaries who accompanied the expedition, as
they expounded the Christian doctrines through the intervention of
Marina. The Indian interpreter was present throughout this long march,
the last in which she remained at the side of Cortés. As this, too, is
the last occasion on which she will appear in these pages, I will
mention, before parting with her, an interesting circumstance that
occurred when the army was traversing the province of Coatzacualco.
This, it may be remembered, was the native country of Marina, where her
infamous mother sold her, when a child, to some foreign traders, in
order to secure her inheritance to a younger brother. Cortés halted for
some days at this place, to hold a conference with the surrounding
caciques on matters of government and religion. Among those summoned to
this meeting was Marina’s mother, who came, attended by her son. No
sooner did they make their appearance than all were struck with the
great resemblance of the cacique to her daughter. The two parties
recognized each other, though they had not met since their separation.
The mother, greatly terrified, fancied that she had been decoyed into a
snare in order to punish her inhuman conduct. But Marina instantly ran
up to her, and endeavored to allay her fears, assuring her that she
should receive no harm, and, addressing the bystanders, said “that she
was sure her mother knew not what she did when she sold her to the
traders, and that she forgave her.” Then, tenderly embracing her
unnatural parent, she gave her such jewels and other little ornaments as
she wore about her own person, to win back, as it would seem, her lost
affection. Marina added that “she felt much happier than before, now
that she had been instructed in the Christian faith and given up the
bloody worship of the Aztecs.”[220]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account