London, Middle-Saxons settle round, i. 54; subject to the East-Saxons, 59; to Mercia, 85; beginnings of its commercial greatness, 138; resists Swein, 142; submits to him, 143; to the Conqueror, 165; its election of Stephen, 215; expels Matilda, 219; its share in religious revival, 222, 223; Normans in, 303; Henry I.'s charter to, 304; relations with Oxford, 308, 309; strife of classes in, 318-320; meeting of barons at, 340; joins the barons against John, 346; its liberties secured by Great Charter, 352; barons blockaded by John in, 355; defies the Pope, _ib._; ii. 8; Franciscans settle in, 12; Archbishop Boniface driven from, 32; supports Earl Simon, 67, 69, 70; its charter annulled, 82; its mayor imprisoned, 83; occupied by Gilbert of Gloucester, 89; supports Wyclif, 309, 310; threatened by revolted peasants, 321, 322; its Lollardry, 345; welcomes Henry of Lancaster, 379; Richard II. brought captive to, 381; betrayed to Edward IV. by Archbishop Neville, iii. 142; its petition to Richard III., 168; evades Wolsey's demand for a benevolence, 251; Protestants in, 347; Walloons in, iv. 51; unfavourable to Jane Grey's succession, 71; its Protestant sympathies, _ib._, 75; attitude in Wyatt's rising, 83-85; Protestant martyrs in, 96, 144; supplies sent from, to refugees abroad, 119; its commerce under Elizabeth, 280; Flemish settlers in, 281; traders of, send help to the Prince of Orange, 324; its contribution for defence against the Armada, 358; its advance under Elizabeth, v. 77; its increase checked, 198, 199, 277; its welcome to Prince Charles, 233; colonizes Derry, 289; sides with the Parliament against Charles I., 372, 375, 376; fortified by the Parliament, vi. 4; train-bands of, at battle of Newbury, 14; Independents and Baptists in, 28; petitions against toleration, 37; rises against the Parliament, 56; Plague at, 226; Fire at, 239; supports the Exclusion Bill, 308; riots in, 322, 323; supports Shaftesbury, 334; turns against him, 335, 336; Huguenot refugees in, vii. 14; Methodists in, 208; supports Pitt, 256, 305; supports Wilkes, 319; viii. 6, 8, 12; petitions to George III., 16, 20; supports the younger Pitt, 69; riot in, 113; "barons" of, i. 319; "boatmen" of, 308; St. Paul's Cathedral in, 223; Dooms of, 300; Gilds of, 299; "lithsmen" of, 300; merchants of, _ib._; Merchant Adventurers of, iv. 283, 284; materials for its municipal history, i. 274; portreeves of, i. 303; first theatres in, v. 22, 23; Tower of, i. 166; weavers of, 317, 318; Witenagemots at, i. 152, 153 Londonderry colonized, v. 289; siege of, vii. 57, 58 Longchamp, William, Bishop of Ely and justiciar, i. 260, 261, 264