History of the Fifty-Seventh Regiment, Pennsylvania Veteran Volunteer Infantry: First Brigade, First Division, Third Corps and Second Brigade, Third Division, Second Corps, Army of the PotomacVarious
History
History of the Fifty-Seventh Regiment, Pennsylvania Veteran Volunteer Infantry: First Brigade, First Division, Third Corps and Second Brigade, Third Division, Second Corps, Army of the Potomac
Various
Pennsylvania -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories; United States. Army. Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment, 57th (1861-1865)
An incident that well illustrates the reckless daring of General Kearny,
and which ultimately lost him to our cause, as well as the influence of
such acts upon others, occurred during this engagement. During the
battle, General Kearny, accompanied by General Jameson, rode out to the
front, and on an open piece of ground, in full view of the contending
forces, the two sat there observing the progress of the battle,
apparently oblivious of the fact that they were exposing themselves as
targets to the enemy's sharpshooters. Past them the minie balls were
zipping, while the air was redolent with the "ting" of musket balls and
buck-shot. At length, satisfied with their observations, they coolly
turned their horses about and rode to the rear. The day following,
General Jameson was approached by one of his aides who had witnessed the
act, who said to him:
"General, don't you think the risk you and General Kearny exposed
yourselves to yesterday was unjustifiable?"
"I certainly do," the general candidly replied.
"Then why did you take the risk?" the aide queried.
"Captain," said the general, gravely, "If I had been conscious that I
would have been hit the next minute I would not have turned my horse's
head. Why, what would Kearny have thought of me!"
After the battle the regiment camped immediately west of town. Of course
the commands that had borne the brunt of the battle were lionized, as
were also those officers who had acted a conspicuous part. On this field
General Hancock received his chief sobriquet, "The Superb," which clung
to him throughout life. Regimental ranks, after a hard day's fighting,
often were very much broken, the losses not always being catalogued as
of the killed and wounded; roll calls exhibiting many names marked
"missing," or "absent without leave." These absentees invariably
reported fearful losses in their commands. While in camp at Williamsburg
a strapping big fellow with turbaned head, blue jacket profusely
decorated with gold lace, and baggy red trousers, wandered into our
midst.
"Hello! What regiment?" one of the boys inquired.
"---- regiment."
"But what state?"
"New York, of course."
"In the fight?"
"Yep. All cut to pieces. I'm the only one left!"
CHAPTER III.
BY J. M. MARTIN.
Battle of Fair Oaks--Death of Major Culp--Increasing Sick
List--Advancing Our Lines--The Seven Days' Battles--Glendale or
Charles City Cross Roads--The Fifty-Seventh Under Captain Maxwell as
Rear Guard--Malvern Hill--Retreat to Harrison's Landing.
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