History of the government of the island of Newfoundland: With an appendix containing the Acts of Parliament made respecting the trade and fisheryReeves, John
History
History of the government of the island of Newfoundland: With an appendix containing the Acts of Parliament made respecting the trade and fishery
Reeves, John
Fisheries -- Newfoundland and Labrador -- Newfoundland, Island of; Newfoundland, Island of (N.L.) -- Politics and government
He begins by saying, that the rules and orders of this act were not so
much regarded as he could wish, which he ascribes to there being no
penalties in it. The trees were rinded, and the woods destroyed, as much
as before passing the act; and in a few years, he thought there would not
be a stick left fit for the use of the fishery within five or six miles
of that, or other harbours. The flakes that were left standing, were most
of them made use of by the inhabitants for firing in the winter.
He says, the then admiral of the harbour of St. John’s, _Captain Arthur
Holdsworth_, of Dartmouth, brought over from England, that fishing
season, two hundred and thirty-six passengers, all or great part of which
were _bye boat-keepers_, and they were brought, under a pretence of being
freighters aboard his ship, though it was only for some few provisions
for their necessary use. These persons he had put and continued in the
most convenient stages, &c. in the harbour, which all along, since the
year 1685, had belonged to fishing ships; in so much, that several
masters of fishing ships had been obliged to hire rooms of the planters.
These bye boat-keepers were most of them, he says, able fishermen, and
there was not one fresh man, or green man, amongst them, as the act
requires. He says, that this person, and one or two more, who constantly
used the fishery, made it their business in the beginning of the year, to
ride from one market town to another in the west of England, on purpose
to get passengers; with whom they made an agreement, that in case they
should happen to be admirals of any of the harbours, they would put and
continue Mr. Holdsworth, and such persons, in fishing ships’ rooms. This,
he says, was a very great abuse and discouragement to the adventurers:
besides, these bye boat-keepers could afford to sell their fish cheaper
than the adventurers, which must lessen the number of fishing ships.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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