History of the government of the island of Newfoundland: With an appendix containing the Acts of Parliament made respecting the trade and fisheryReeves, John
History
History of the government of the island of Newfoundland: With an appendix containing the Acts of Parliament made respecting the trade and fishery
Reeves, John
Fisheries -- Newfoundland and Labrador -- Newfoundland, Island of; Newfoundland, Island of (N.L.) -- Politics and government
However, they said, there were some irregularities, which could be
corrected by the king’s own authority, without the interposition of
parliament; those were, the irregularities of the garrison, and the
disorders committed in the winter season. With respect to the former,
they recommend, that considering the lieutenant governor of _Placentia_
thought himself accountable to no one but the king, a nearer controul and
check over his conduct would keep him within bounds; and therefore, that
the commodore on the station should be commander in chief both by sea and
land, as had formerly been the practice, which would at once put an end
to the competition, and jealousy, which had so long subsisted between the
land and sea forces. As to the second, they recommend, that the commodore
might have power to appoint judges, and justices of the peace, to decide
disputes between the inhabitants, and distribute justice amongst them
during the winter season. This they thought would alleviate the misery
of those unhappy people, which was great enough without additional
evils from the anarchy in which they lived. They say, that heretofore
much encouragement had not been given the settlers, to continue in the
island, and therefore regular governors, as in other colonies, had very
seldom been appointed for them; and it was their opinion, that these poor
people, should rather be encouraged to settle in _Nova Scotia_. They were
about _three thousand_ in number, with their wives and children, and
might be of service there, where inhabitants were wanted.
They took into consideration the claim of property made to stages, &c.
in prejudice of the fishing ships, upon which _Mr. Fane’s_ opinion had
been taken; and they thought many such titles, if enquired into, would
be found to be defective; they therefore proposed, that some person,
skilled in the laws, might attend the next commodore, and assist him to
enquire into them, in behalf of the crown. The same person might likewise
be useful in forming regulations for the better government of the
inhabitants, during the winter season, so long as they continue there.
They also recommended, that the bishop of London, as ordinary of the
plantations, should send a clergyman, whose salary might be put on the
establishment of the garrison at _Placentia_[33].
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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