History of the government of the island of Newfoundland: With an appendix containing the Acts of Parliament made respecting the trade and fisheryReeves, John
History
History of the government of the island of Newfoundland: With an appendix containing the Acts of Parliament made respecting the trade and fishery
Reeves, John
Fisheries -- Newfoundland and Labrador -- Newfoundland, Island of; Newfoundland, Island of (N.L.) -- Politics and government
it could not be supposed such a favourable provision, in this instance,
would be made for them, when they were discountenanced in every other
clause of the act; especially too against the right and interest of the
crown, which, in all doubtful cases, must be preferred[32].
[Sidenote: Representation 1728.]
The letter to the mayors of the western towns produced only two answers;
one of which consisted of a complaint against _Colonel Gledhill_, the
lieutenant governor of _Placentia_, for encroaching upon the fishing
rooms, engaging in the fishery, and using his power in an illegal and
arbitrary manner; the other complained of the illicit trade of the _New
England men_. Not the least advice was given as to any mode of correcting
irregularities, nor was any thing said as to the want of order, and good
government. The board were, therefore, left to take such course as they
in their wisdom should think proper. They accordingly proceeded on such
evidence as they had, and drew up a representation to his majesty, dated
the 20th of December 1728. In which they declare, “That the want of
sufficient power in the commodore for enforcing the act of parliament,
and the general contempt, into which the authority vested in the fishing
admirals had fallen, had reduced the fishery to a very bad condition;
and, unless proper remedies were applied, in all probability we should
entirely be deprived of the advantages derived by the nation from this
trade.”
They then go over the abuses and irregularities so often complained of;
the increase of bye boat-keepers, the settling of persons in the island,
the enticing away of seamen, and fishermen by the _New Englanders_,
who also carried on an illicit trade; the disorders of the garrison at
_Placentia_; the clashing interests of the adventurers and the planters;
and the inefficacy of Stat. 10 & 11 Will. 3. They remind his majesty
of their representations of the 2d of March 1715-16, and especially of
that of the 16th of December 1718, and the _heads of a bill_ annexed to
the latter. They submit that so much of that, as may be thought proper,
may be proposed to parliament immediately; they judging that an _intire
remedy_ for the evils complained of, could not be effected, without the
assistance of the legislature.
[Sidenote: Recommends civil government.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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