History of the government of the island of Newfoundland: With an appendix containing the Acts of Parliament made respecting the trade and fisheryReeves, John
History
History of the government of the island of Newfoundland: With an appendix containing the Acts of Parliament made respecting the trade and fishery
Reeves, John
Fisheries -- Newfoundland and Labrador -- Newfoundland, Island of; Newfoundland, Island of (N.L.) -- Politics and government
That his majesty’s subjects might take bait and fish at Newfoundland,
provided they submitted to the established orders.—That no alien should
take bait.—That no planter should cut down any wood, or should plant
within six miles of the sea shore.—That no inhabitant or planter should
take up the best stages before the arrival of the fishermen.—That no
master or owner of any ship should transport seamen, or fishermen to
Newfoundland, unless they belonged to his ship’s company.—That none
should carry more than sixty persons for a hundred tons.—That every
fifth man should be a green man, that is, not a seaman.—That the masters
of ships should provide victual in England, according to the number
of men, for the whole voyage, salt only excepted.—That no fishing ship
should part hence for Newfoundland, before the month of _March_.—That
masters should give bond of a hundred pounds to the respective mayors
of the western towns, not to carry to Newfoundland any of the sort of
persons before prohibited, and to bring back such as they did carry out,
or employed in carrying fish for the market voyages.—That no person
should take up a stage with less than twenty-five men.—That no seaman
or fisherman should remain behind, after the fishing was ended. It was
ordered, that the admirals, vice admirals, and rear admirals should
put these orders in execution, and preserve the peace.—Should bring to
England offenders of any sort—Should proclaim on the 20th of September,
yearly, his majesty’s orders.—Should keep journals.—It was ordered that
the recorders and justices of the peace of the several western towns,
should be joined in commission with the mayors.—That reasonable fines
should be imposed on offenders.
Finally, it was ordered, that a bill should be prepared to pass the
great seal, for the confirmation of the last _charter_, with these
_additional_ powers; and that the clause touching the marshal should be
reviewed by Mr. Attorney General, who should present to the board _some
way of judicature_, for the determining of causes at Newfoundland.
In February 1674-5 the question of appointing a governor was again
brought forward[1]. A petition had been presented, in which was set forth
the great advantage that would attend the fishing trade, by a settlement
under a _governor_; This was referred by the king to the lords of the
committee for trade and plantations; and after hearing the reasons of
the merchants and owners of ships in the west of England, who protested
against a settlement, together with what the petitioners could allege in
behalf of a colony, their lordships made report to his majesty, of their
opinion thereon.
[Sidenote: Report against a Governor in 1675.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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