=Finkelstein, Nahum=, delegate of Jews wishing to engage in agriculture, I 363 =Finns=, oppressed by Russian Government, III 159 =Fishel, Moses=, chief-rabbi of Cracow, I 105 studied medicine in Padua, I 132 =Foreign Jews= forbidden to settle in Russia (1824), I 409 expelled from Russia, II 262, 293, 345 =Foster, John W.=, United States Minister to Russia, reports about pogroms, II 260 =Fox=, Polish tailor, starts anti-Jewish riot at Warsaw, I 286 f =Fraind=, Yiddish daily in St. Petersburg, III 162 =France= (and French), Napoleon's policy towards Jews of, I 298 Jews killed by French for loyalty to Russia (1812), I 358 represented at Congress of Aix-la-Chapelle, I 398 high officials of, favor immigration of Russian Jews to Algiers, II 69 Polish-Jewish patriots, pursued by Russia, flee to, I 298; II 105, 109 French witness protest against pogroms, II 326 Russian Jews, in search of university education, go to, II 351 Dreyfus Affair in, III 32, 42; see Paris =Franchise=, Jewish, discussed by Russian officials, III 121 proposed denial of, elicits protests from Jewish communities in Russia, III 121; and representatives of Russian people, III 122 finally granted, III 122 =Frank=, physician in White Russia, adherent of Mendelssohn, suggests Jewish reforms, I 331, 386 =Frank, Helena=, English translator of Peretz' works, III 62 =Frank, Jacob=, Polish-Jewish sectarian, born in Podolia, I 211 settles in Wallachia, I 212 travels as salesman in Turkey, I 212 joins, and later heads, Turkish Sabbatians, I 212 banished by Polish authorities to Turkey, I 213 regarded as reincarnation of Sabbatai Zevi, I 214 reappears in Podolia, I 216 submits to preliminary baptism in Lemberg, I 217 appears for final baptism in Warsaw, I 217 f Polish king acts as godfather of, I 218 poses as Messiah, I 218 arrested in Warsaw, I 218 imprisoned in Chenstokhov, I 219 f freed by invading Russian troops, I 219 escapes to Brünn (Moravia), I 219 moves to Vienna, I 220 settles in Offenbach (Germany), I 220 supported in Offenbach by adherents in Poland, I 283 See Frankists =Frank, Mendel=, rabbi of Brest, receives large powers from Polish king, I 73, 104 f =Frankfort-on-the-Main=, Naphtali Cohen, Polish Cabalist and Sabbatian, settles in, I 204 Offenbach, in neighborhood of, residence of Jacob Frank, I 220 Oppenheim, Jewish painter, resident of, II 67 place of publication, II 202