=Cabul=, fortress, =2=, 414. fall of, =2=, 416. religiousness of the inhabitants of, =2=, 480. =Caceres, Simon de=, opens a Jewish burial-ground in London, =5=, 49. =Cacina=, Roman consul, and Titus, =2=, 317. =Cadiz=, Marranos flee to, =4=, 313. victims of the Inquisition in the archbishopric of, =4=, 317. taken by the English, =4=, 665. =Cæsar, Julius=, in the first triumvirate, =2=, 73. frees Aristobulus II, =2=, 75. favors Antipater, =2=, 75-6. kindly disposed to the Judæans, =2=, 76, 179. hated by the Judæans of Palestine, =2=, 77. murder of, =2=, 79. remits the tax during the Sabbatic year, =2=, 469. =Cæsar, Sextus=, governor of Syria, honors Herod, =2=, 78. makes Hyrcanus II responsible for the life of Herod, =2=, 78. =Cæsarea= (Mazaca). _See_ Mazaca. =Cæsarea= (Straton), beautified by Herod, =2=, 106. trade and shipping of, =2=, 118. seat of the procurator, =2=, 129. residence of Herod (Philip), =2=, 173. favored by Agrippa I, =2=, 194. destroyed by an earthquake, =2=, 408-9. made an academic city, =2=, 543. anti-Christian riot in, =3=, 17. played into the hands of the Arabs, =3=, 87. =Cæsarea (Straton), the Greek inhabitants of=, rejoice over Agrippa I’s death, =2=, 196. hate the Judæans, =2=, 246-7. quarrel with the Judæans, =2=, 252-3. =Cæsarea (Straton), the Jews of=, Greek culture of, =2=, 538. devoted to circus sports, =2=, 626. =Cæsarea (Straton), the Judæans of=, deprived of civil rights, =2=, 247. exterminated, =2=, 262. perish in the arena, =2=, 312. =Cæsarea Philippi=, built by the tetrarch Philip, =2=, 138. capital of Philip’s tetrarchy, =2=, 158. Judæans of, perish in the arena, =2=, 312. =Cæsars=, the, sacrifices offered for, =2=, 103. =Cafri=, native town of Rabba bar Chana, =2=, 454. =Cain=, the Choic type of the Gnostics, =2=, 377. =Cainites=, a Gnostic sect, =2=, 375. =Cairo= (Fostat), a Karaite community in, =3=, 182. Talmud study encouraged in, =3=, 208, 210. Jehuda Halevi at, =3=, 340-1. two synagogues of, =3=, 444. Karaites of, =3=, 444; =4=, 71. Maimonides at, =3=, 457-92. hospital at, =3=, 495. Spanish spoken at, =4=, 388. Spanish exiles in, =4=, 392-96. Purim of, =4=, 396. Joseph Delmedigo at, =5=, 76. =Cairo, the Jews of=, in the twelfth century, =3=, 444. maltreated, =4=, 396. establish schools, =5=, 664. reconciled with the Karaites, =5=, 664. =Calabrese.= _See_ Chayim Vital Calabrese. =Calabria=, the Jews of, subject to curial duties, =2=, 616. invaded by the Mahometans, =3=, 212. =Calahorra=, Abraham Ibn-Ezra dies at, =3=, 374. =Calatayud=, the Marranos of, conspire against Pedro Arbues, =4=, 330. =Calatayud, the Jews of=, excommunicate anti-Maimunists, =3=, 537. converted, =4=, 214. =Calatrava=, fortress, taken by Jehuda Ibn-Ezra, =3=, 361.