History of the Origin, Formation, and Adoption of the Constitution of the United States, Vol. 2: With Notices of Its Principle FramersCurtis, George Ticknor
History
History of the Origin, Formation, and Adoption of the Constitution of the United States, Vol. 2: With Notices of Its Principle Framers
Curtis, George Ticknor
Constitutional history -- United States
At an early period in the deliberations, when the outline of the
Constitution was prepared in a committee of the whole, a proposition
was brought forward to restrain the Senate from originating money
bills, upon the ground that the House would be the body in which the
people would be the most directly represented, and in order to give
effect to the maxim which declares that the people should hold the
purse-strings. The suggestion was immediately encountered by a general
denial of all analogy between the English House of Lords and the body
proposed to be established as the American Senate. In truth, as the
construction of the Senate then stood in the resolutions agreed to in
the committee of the whole, the supposed reason for the restriction in
England would have been inapplicable; for it had been voted that the
representation in the Senate should be upon the same proportionate
rule as that of the House, although the members of the former were to
be chosen by the legislatures, and the members of the latter by the
people, of the States. It was rightly said, therefore, at this time,
that the Senate would represent the people as well as the House; and
that if the reason in England for confining the power to originate
money bills to the House of Commons was that they were the immediate
representatives of the people, the reason had no application to the
two branches proposed for the Congress of the United States.[146] It
was however admitted, that, if the representation in the Senate should
not finally be made a proportionate representation of the people of
the several States, there might be a cause for introducing this
restriction.[147] This intimation referred to a reason that
subsequently became very prominent. But when first proposed, the
restriction was rejected in the committee by a vote of seven States
against three; there being nothing involved in the question at that
time excepting the theoretical merits of such a distinction between
the powers of the two houses.[148]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account