History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 2 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
the imminent danger, to which she incessantly exposed herself, produce
the slightest apparent effect upon her, or in the slightest degree
bend her from her heroic purpose. Some of the monks bore arms; others
exercised their spiritual offices to the dying: others, with the nuns,
were busied in making cartridges which the children distributed.
Among threescore thousand persons there will always be found some
wicked enough for any employment, and the art of corrupting has
constituted great part of the French system of war. During the night
of the 28th the powder magazine, in the area where the bull-fights
were performed, which was in the very heart of the city, was blown
up, by which fourteen houses were destroyed, and about 200 persons
killed. This was the signal for the enemy to appear before three gates
which had been sold to them. And while the inhabitants were digging
out their fellow-citizens from the ruins, a fire was opened upon them
with mortars, howitzers, and cannons, which had now been received for
battering the town. Their attack seemed chiefly to be directed against
the gate called Portillo, and a large square building near it, without
the walls, and surrounded by a deep ditch; though called a castle,
it served only for a prison. The sand-bag battery before this gate
was frequently destroyed, and as often reconstructed under the fire
of the enemy. The carnage here throughout ♦AUGUSTINA ZARAGOZA.♦ the
day was dreadful. Augustina Zaragoza, a handsome woman of the lower
class, about twenty-two years of age, arrived at this battery with
refreshments, at the time when not a man who defended it was left
alive, so tremendous was the fire which the French kept up against
it. For a moment the citizens hesitated to re-man the guns. Augustina
sprung forward over the dead and dying, snatched a match from the hand
of a dead artilleryman, and fired off a six-and-twenty pounder; then,
jumping upon the gun, made a solemn vow never to quit it alive during
the siege. Such a sight could not but animate with fresh courage all
who beheld it. The Zaragozans rushed into the battery, and renewed
their fire with greater vigour than ever, and the French were repulsed
here, and at all other points, with great slaughter. On the morning
of this day a fellow was detected going out of the city with letters
to Murat. It was not till after these repeated proofs of treasonable
practices, that the French residents in Zaragoza, with other suspected
persons, were taken into custody.
♦THE FRENCH AGAIN REPULSED IN AN ATTEMPT TO TAKE THE CITY BY STORM.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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