History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 5 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
There was, however, a difference of opinion in the commission upon
three points of considerable importance. Riquelme and Caro would have
had only one house of assembly; Jovellanos referred to the English
constitution, as the best model, and one to which in this point, the
Spaniards, with sufficient conformity to their ancient customs, might
assimilate their own. He proposed also, that certain qualifications
of property, situation, and acquirements, should be required of the
deputies. Riquelme opposed this restriction; and Jovellanos yielded to
the majority of his colleagues with less repugnance, knowing how well
the great body of the people had deserved of their country. Riquelme
insisted that the Cortes should not assemble without deputies from
the colonies; the other members would have omitted them in the first
assembly, in consequence of the long and indefinite time which must
elapse before they could be chosen in their respective provinces, and
arrive in Spain. The plan which was adopted obviated this difficulty.
The inadequate number of colonial deputies is less objectionable than
it may at first appear, when the probable number of persons from whom
the supplementaries were to be chosen is considered; especially as
it was not pretended that the manner in which the first Cortes was
convoked should be binding as a precedent. “The government,” said
Jovellanos, “fearful of arrogating to itself a right which belongs to
the nation alone, leaves it to the wisdom and prudence of the nation to
determine in what form its will may most completely be represented in
future.”
♦REGULATIONS PROPOSED BY THE CENTRAL JUNTA.
JAN. 29.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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