History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 6 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Meantime, a squadron under Sir Home Popham which sailed from Coruña,
to co-operate with the Guerrillas, and occupy the enemy upon the side
of Biscay, rendered all the service which had been expected from
it. Sir Howard Douglas and General Carrol embarked in the Venerable
with Sir Home. They arrived off Lequeitio on the 18th of June, where
the French had possession of a hill-fort, commanding the town, and
strong enough to resist any body of infantry; they had also 200 men
fortified in a convent within the town, and into this the garrison
retired when the Pastor D. Gaspar Jauregui arrived with his party to
act in concert with the squadron. The convent might have been destroyed
by the ships, but the town must in that case have suffered also; it
was determined, therefore, to attack the fort, which was so situated
that the enemy thought it quite inaccessible to cannon. They knew not
what British seamen are capable of on shore. At a time when the sea
broke with such violence against the rocks at the foot of the hill,
that it was doubtful whether a boat could reach the land, Lieutenant
Groves succeeded in landing a gun there. It was hove up for a short
distance by a moveable capstan; but this was too tedious an operation,
and it was dragged to the summit by six and thirty pair of oxen, 400
of the Pastor’s men, and 100 seamen, headed by the Honourable Captain
Bouverie. It was immediately mounted; the first shot was fired at
four in the afternoon, and so well was it served, that by sunset a
practicable breach was made. The Guerrillas volunteered to storm;
they were repulsed in the first attempt, but succeeded in the second,
and such of the enemy as escaped on the opposite side got into the
convent. In the course of the evening the sea had abated, a landing was
effected upon the island of S. Nicholas, from whence the convent could
be battered without damage to the town; three carronades were planted
there; at dawn, a 24-pounder was brought to the east side of the town,
within 200 yards of the convent, and another was in the act of being
landed upon the island to bombard it, when the French commandant beat
a parley, and surrendered with 290 men. The Guerrillas had lost 50 in
killed and wounded, not a man belonging to the squadron was hurt. The
muskets, stores, and three small guns, which were found there were
given to the Pastor. Two 18-pounders in the fort were rendered useless;
the fort itself was demolished and the convent blown up. The next
morning a column of 1100 men were seen which had arrived within two
leagues of Lequeitio, but hearing from the peasantry that the English
had disembarked 2000 men, they retired. Some intercepted letters were
now transmitted to Sir Home, by which the commandant at Guernica was
instructed to prepare rations for a French general and 2600 of the
Imperial Guards.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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