History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin, Vol. 8 (of 8)Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
History
History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin, Vol. 8 (of 8)
Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
Reformation
that Mekins had said the sacrament was nothing but a 'ceremony'; and
the other that it was nothing but a 'signification.' 'But did he not
say,' exclaimed the bishop, 'that Barnes died holy?' 'But we can not
find these words,' said the jury, 'to be against the statute.' 'Upon
which Bonner cursed and was in a great rage.'[381] 'Retire again,' he
said, 'consult together, and bring in the bill.' Mekins was condemned
to die. In vain was it shown that he was a poor ignorant creature and
that he had done nothing worse than repeat what he had heard, and this
without even understanding it. In vain, too, did his father and mother,
who were in great distress, attempt to mitigate the harsh treatment to
which he was subjected in prison. The poor lad was ready to say or do
any thing to escape being burnt. They made him speak well of Bonner and
of his 'great charity towards him'; they made him declare that he hated
all heretics, and then they burnt him.[382] This was only the beginning
and Bonner hoped by such proceedings to prepare the way for greater
triumphs.
[Sidenote: PERSECUTION IN LONDON.]
The persecution became more general. Two hundred and two persons were
prosecuted in thirty-nine London parishes. Their offences were such as
the following--having read the Holy Scriptures aloud in the churches;
having refused to carry palm branches on Palm Sunday; having had one or
other of their kinsfolk buried without the masses for the dead; having
received Latimer, Barnes, Garret, or other evangelicals; having held
religious meetings in their houses of an evening; having said that the
holy sacrament was a good thing, but was not, as some asserted, God
himself; having spoken much about the Holy Scriptures; having declared
that they liked better to hear a sermon than a mass; and other the like
offences. Among the delinquents were some of the priests. One of these
was accused of having caused suspected persons to be invited to his
sermons by his beadle, without having the bells rung; another of having
preached without the orders of his superior; others, of not making use
of holy water, of not going in procession, &c.[383]
The Inquisition which was made at this time was so rigorous that
all the prisons of London would not hold the accused. They had to
place some of them in the halls of various buildings. The case was
embarrassing. The Catholics of the court were not alone in instigating
the king to persecution. Francis I. sent word to him by Wallop, 'that
it had well liked him to hear that his majesty _was reforming_ the
Lutheran sect, for that he was ever of opinion that no good could come
of them but much evil.'[384] But there were other influences at court
besides that of Francis I., Norfolk, and Gardiner. Lord Audley obtained
the king's sanction for the release of the prisoners, who, however, had
to give their promise to appear at the Star Chamber on All Souls' Day.
Ultimately they were let alone.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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