History of the Royal Sappers and Miners, Volume 1 (of 2): From the Formation of the Corps in March 1712 to the date when its designation was changed to that of Royal Engineers — John Shaqi
History of the Royal Sappers and Miners, Volume 1 (of 2): From the Formation of the Corps in March 1712 to the date when its designation was changed to that of Royal EngineersConnolly, T. W. J. (Thomas William John)
History
History of the Royal Sappers and Miners, Volume 1 (of 2): From the Formation of the Corps in March 1712 to the date when its designation was changed to that of Royal Engineers
Connolly, T. W. J. (Thomas William John)
Great Britain. Army. Royal Sappers and Miners
“By the Governor’s orders of the 20th May, the company of
soldier-artificers now raising and forming under the command of the
Chief Engineer as captain, Captain Phipps, Captain-Lieutenant Lefance,
and Lieutenant Evelegh, are appointed officers to the said company,
and are, therefore, conformable to their respective ranks, henceforth
to take under their command the conduct and inspection of the
non-commissioned officers and private men of the said company, and to
pay all sort of military attentions to their good order and regular
behaviour, according to the rules and discipline of war;[4a] also to
the particular standing orders, as well as to the accustomary
regulations of the garrison relative to all the required and expected
duties of a soldier and an artificer, both when on, as well as when
off, duty. Captain Phipps is also appointed to keep the accounts and
to see the company duly paid their full military subsistence. The
company to be paid conformable to His Majesty’s Warrant dated March
6th, 1772, upon the same footing as the rest of the troops in
garrison, viz., at seventy pence sterling the Mexico or Cobb,
agreeable to which, the non-commissioned officers and men are to be
paid weekly as follows, the deduction for the surgeon excepted:—
Sergeant-major 5 dollars, 3 reals, 3-1/7 quarts.
Sergeants—each 2 ” 5 ” 9-3/7 ”
Corporals—each 2 ” 0 ” 12-4/7 ”
Privates and drummer—each. 1 ” 4 ” 0
One-halfpenny sterling a-week to be stopped from each private and
drummer for the surgeon, and the non-commissioned officers to be
stopped in proportion to their respective pays.”
Footnote 4a:
No provision was made this year for extending the Mutiny Act to the
company; nor, indeed, was it noticed in any subsequent Act till 1788,
when its introduction gave rise to much discussion in the House of
Commons. The idea of subjecting artificers to martial law was attacked
with satirical bitterness by the eloquent Sheridan.
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On the 30th June, the date on which the company was first mustered, the
non-commissioned officers were—
Sergeant-major Thomas Bridges.[5]
Sergeant David Young, _Carpenter_.
Sergeant Henry Ince, _Miner_.
To these were added, on the 31st December—
Sergeant Edward Macdonald.
Corporal Robert Blair, and
Corporal Peter Fraser.
and soon afterwards—
Corporal Robert Brand,
who completed the non-commissioned officers to the full number
authorised by the warrant.
Footnote 5:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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