That these ten commandments form a complete code of moral law is proved
by the language of the Law-giver when he called Moses up to himself
to receive them. “Come up to me into the mount, and be there: and I
will give thee tables of stone, and a law, and commandments which I
have written.”[113] This law and commandments was the testimony of God
engraven upon stone. The same great fact is presented by Moses in his
blessing pronounced upon Israel: “And he said, The Lord came from Sinai,
and rose up from Seir unto them: he shined forth from Mount Paran, and
he came with ten thousands of saints: _from his right hand_ went a fiery
law for them.”[114] There can be no dispute that in this language the
Most High is represented as personally present with ten thousands of his
holy ones, or angels. And that which he wrote with his own right hand is
called by Moses “a fiery law,” or as the margin has it, “a fire of law.”
And now the man of God completes his sacred trust. And thus he rehearses
what God did in committing his law to him, and what he himself did in its
final disposition: “And he wrote on the tables, according to the first
writing, the ten commandments, which the Lord spake unto you in the mount
out of the midst of the fire in the day of the assembly: and the Lord
gave them unto me. And I turned myself and came down from the mount, and
put the tables in the ark which I had made; and there they be, as the
Lord commanded me.” Thus was the law of God deposited in the ark beneath
the mercy-seat.[115] Nor should this chapter close without pointing out
the important relation of the fourth commandment to the atonement.
The top of the ark was called the mercy-seat, because all those who had
broken the law contained in the ark beneath the mercy-seat, could find
pardon by the sprinkling of the blood of atonement upon it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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