History of the United States of America, Volume 4 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of Thomas JeffersonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 4 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of Thomas Jefferson
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
The remainder of Canning’s instructions admits of no abridgment:--
“You will next proceed to state that after this voluntary offer
of reparation on his Majesty’s part, his Majesty expects that the
Government of the United States will be equally ready to remove
those causes of just complaint which have led to this unfortunate
transaction.
“His Majesty requires this, not only as a due return for the
reparation which he has thus voluntarily tendered, but as
indispensable to any well-founded expectation of the restoration and
continuance of that harmony and good understanding between the two
governments which it is equally the interest of both to cultivate and
improve.
“However much his Majesty may regret the summary mode of redress which
has been resorted to in the present instance, it cannot be supposed
that his Majesty is prepared to acquiesce in an injury so grievous to
his Majesty as the encouragement of desertion from his naval service.
“The extent to which this practice has been carried is too notorious
to require illustration; but the instance of the ‘Chesapeake’ itself
is sufficient to justify the demand of adequate satisfaction.
“The protestation of Commodore Barron is contradicted in the face of
the world by the conviction and confession of one of those unhappy men
who had been seduced from his allegiance to his Majesty, and to whom
Commodore Barron had promised his protection.
“His Majesty, however, does not require any proceeding of severity
against Commodore Barron; but he requires a formal disavowal of that
officer’s conduct in encouraging deserters from his Majesty’s service,
in retaining them on board his ship, and in denying the fact of their
being there; and he requires that this disavowal shall be such as
plainly to show that the American government did not countenance such
proceedings, and to deter any officer in their service from similar
misconduct in future.
“He requires a disavowal of other flagrant proceedings,--detailed in
papers which have been communicated to you,--unauthorized, his Majesty
has no doubt, but with respect to which it ought to be known to the
world that the American government did not authorize and does not
approve them.
“You will state that such disavowals, solemnly expressed, would
afford to his Majesty a satisfactory pledge on the part of the
American government that the recurrence of similar causes will not
on any occasion impose on his Majesty the necessity of authorizing
those means of force to which Admiral Berkeley has resorted without
authority, but which the continued repetition of such provocations as
unfortunately led to the attack upon the ‘Chesapeake’ might render
necessary, as a just reprisal on the part of his Majesty.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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